Dual-Sided Cu Electrode Semiconductor Package for Heat Dissipation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing semiconductor devices for power conversion, such as MOSFETs, face challenges in heat dissipation and integration with multilayered printed boards, limiting their efficiency and ease of embedding in compact power conversion devices.

Innovation Solution

The semiconductor device design includes thin-plate Cu electrode plates on both surfaces of the semiconductor chip, with conductive layers and mold layers for improved heat dissipation and adherence, allowing for easier embedding in multilayered printed boards and efficient power conversion.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Temperature

If conventional semiconductor devices are used, then the device structure is simple, but heat dissipation performance is poor

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveheat dissipation performanceVSAvoiddevice structure
Core Design Contradiction:
TemperatureVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces electrode plates on both the upper and lower surfaces of the semiconductor device, transitioning from a conventional single-surface configuration to a dual-surface three-dimensional structure. This dimensional change enables heat to be dissipated from multiple surfaces simultaneously, significantly improving thermal management performance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Solution Approach 2:

The device structure is segmented into multiple functional layers including first electrode plates on the lower surface, second electrode plates on the upper surface, insulating layers, and conductive layers. This segmentation allows each layer to perform its specific function optimally while collectively achieving superior heat dissipation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Adaptability or versatility

If conventional semiconductor devices are used, then manufacturing process is simple, but integration with multilayered printed boards is difficult

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveintegration with multilayered printed boardsVSAvoidmanufacturing process
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The electrode plates serve multiple functions: they provide electrical connection to the printed board, act as heat dissipation paths, and facilitate integration with multilayered board structures. This multi-functionality enhances adaptability to various printed board configurations while maintaining manufacturing feasibility.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

Insulating layers and conductive layers are introduced as intermediary elements between the electrode plates and the printed board. These intermediaries enable proper integration with multilayered printed boards by providing electrical isolation where needed and conductive paths where required, facilitating versatile integration.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Temperature

If conventional semiconductor devices are used, then device size is small, but heat dissipation area is limited

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveheat dissipation areaVSAvoiddevice size
Core Design Contradiction:
TemperatureVSVolume of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

By adding electrode plates to both the upper and lower surfaces of the device, the heat dissipation area is effectively doubled without proportionally increasing the device volume. This utilizes the third dimension (z-axis) to expand thermal management capability while maintaining compact form factor.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This design enhances heat dissipation and facilitates the formation of interconnect layers, enabling easier integration into compact power conversion devices like DC-DC converters with improved performance.

Implementation Method 1

thin-plate Cu electrode plates on both surfaces of the semiconductor chip, with conductive layers and mold layers for improved heat dissipation

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThermal conduction: Conduction (thermal)

Data Source

PatentUS20240321665A1Semiconductor device and power conversion device
Publication Date: 2024.09.26 KK TOSHIBA
  • US20240321665A1 patent drawing
  • US20240321665A1 patent drawing
  • US20240321665A1 patent drawing

AI summary

According to one embodiment, a semiconductor device includes a semiconductor chip, drain, source and gate electrodes, mold layers and first and second coating films. The semiconductor chip has a drain region on a first surface, and source and gate regions on a second surface facing the first surface. The drain electrode is provided on the drain region. The source electrode is provided on the source region. The gate electrode is provided on the gate region. The mold layers are provided on side surfaces of the semiconductor chip, the source and gate electrodes. The first coating films are provided on a lower surface and side surfaces of the drain electrode, an upper surface of the source electrode, and an upper surface of the gate electrode. The second coating films are provided on an upper surface and side surfaces of the mold layers.