CuNO Blackening Layer for Balanced Copper Etching

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

The existing methods for producing electrical wiring members with copper wiring and blackening layers face issues due to differences in etching rates, leading to imbalanced removal of materials, increased electric resistance, and inadequate suppression of reflection, which complicates the production process and affects the performance of touch panels and electromagnetic shielding members.

Innovation Solution

A method involving the use of CuNO-based blackening layers, which are etched at a rate close to that of copper wiring, ensuring balanced etching and reducing electric resistance, along with the application of a dielectric layer to suppress reflection, achieving a reflectivity of 5% or less across the visible spectrum.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Object-affected harmful factors

If conventional blackening layers are used with copper wiring, then reflection suppression is achieved, but etching rate imbalance occurs between copper and blackening layer

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovereflectionVSAvoidetching rate balance
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies parameter changes by modifying the chemical composition of the blackening layer to contain copper nitride (Cu3N) or copper oxide nitride (Cu4O3N) phases, which have etching rates matched to copper wiring. This compositional parameter adjustment enables synchronized etching of both layers while maintaining reflection suppression properties.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent uses composite materials by creating a blackening layer with a specific composite structure containing Cu3N and/or Cu4O3N phases combined with copper oxide. This composite material design achieves both etching compatibility with copper wiring and effective light reflection suppression.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

2Manufacturing precision

If separate etchants are used for copper wiring and blackening layer, then etching control is improved, but production process complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveetching controlVSAvoidproduction process
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies universality by developing a blackening layer that can be etched by the same etchant as copper wiring. The Cu3N and/or Cu4O3N-containing blackening layer responds to standard copper etchants, enabling a single etching process to pattern both layers simultaneously, thus simplifying the production process while maintaining precise etching control.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Reliability

If copper wiring is used instead of transparent conductive materials, then cost and electrical resistance are improved, but reflection increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveelectrical resistanceVSAvoidreflection
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent uses composite materials to create a blackening layer with Cu3N and/or Cu4O3N phases that provides superior reflection suppression compared to conventional blackening layers. This composite structure maintains the low electrical resistance benefits of copper wiring while effectively eliminating visible reflection through optimized optical properties.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This approach ensures balanced etching of copper and blackening layers, reducing electric resistance and reflection, simplifying the production process and enhancing the performance of electrical wiring members by maintaining line width and suppressing visible radiation reflection effectively.

Implementation Method 1

a method involving the use of CuNO-based blackening layers, which are etched at a rate close to that of copper wiring, ensuring balanced etching

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectEtching:

Implementation Method 2

along with the application of a dielectric layer to suppress reflection, achieving a reflectivity of 5% or less across the visible spectrum

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectReflection suppression: Anti-Reflective Coating

Data Source

PatentUS10527938B2Method for producing electrical wiring member and electrical wiring member
Publication Date: 2020.01.07 NISSHA PRINTING CO LTD
  • US10527938B2 patent drawing
  • US10527938B2 patent drawing
  • US10527938B2 patent drawing

AI summary

[Object] To provide a method for producing an electrical wiring member having a layered structure of copper wiring and a blackening layer and to provide the electrical wiring member through a search for a material for the blackening layer, the material being etched at a rate close to that for the copper wiring under conditions where etching controllability is ensured. [Solution] A method for producing an electrical wiring member according to the present invention includes a step of forming, on at least one main surface of a substrate, a layered film 6 of a Cu layer 3 and CuNO-based blackening layers (2a and 2b); a step of forming a resist layer 4a in a predetermined region on the layered film 6; and a step of removing a partial region of the layered film 6 by bringing the layered film 6 into contact with an etchant.