Cup Attaching Apparatus with Adjustable LED Illumination

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

The existing cup attaching apparatus for machining eyeglass lenses using white LEDs as illumination sources faces issues with visibility due to unbalanced wavelength emission characteristics, causing glare and reduced visibility, especially with colored lenses, and sudden light intensity increase at turn-on, which burdens the operator's eyes.

Innovation Solution

A cup attaching apparatus with a white LED illumination source that includes a light intensity control system allowing adjustable light intensity through a rotary knob and a control section to match lens transmittance, and a gradual turn-on feature to reduce eye strain, using a combination of a condenser and resistor to delay light intensity increase.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Duration of action of stationary object

If white LED is used as illumination light source, then lamp life is extended and cost is reduced, but visibility of lens image deteriorates due to unbalanced wavelength emission

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelamp lifeVSAvoidvisibility of lens image
Core Design Contradiction:
Duration of action of stationary objectVSIllumination intensity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces a light intensity adjusting device that allows operators to modify the illumination intensity parameters of the white LED to match different lens transmittance characteristics. This resolves the contradiction by enabling parameter optimization for both visibility and energy efficiency without changing the fundamental LED light source.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements dynamic light intensity adjustment capability, allowing the illumination intensity to be changed during operation based on lens requirements. This transforms the static LED output into a dynamically adjustable system that can adapt to different lens types and operator needs, resolving the visibility issue while maintaining LED longevity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Illumination intensity

If light intensity of white LED is increased to enhance visibility with colored lens, then visibility improves, but glare occurs causing burden on operator's eyes

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevisibility of lens imageVSAvoidglare to operator's eyes
Core Design Contradiction:
Illumination intensityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The light intensity adjusting device enables precise control of illumination parameters, allowing operators to select optimal intensity levels that provide sufficient visibility for colored lenses without excessive intensity that would cause glare. This parameter optimization resolves the contradiction between visibility enhancement and glare prevention.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Speed

If white LED is turned on immediately to full intensity, then operation speed is improved, but eye strain increases due to sudden light intensity increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveturn-on response speedVSAvoidburden to operator's eyes
Core Design Contradiction:
SpeedVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements a gradual light intensity increase function that activates when the apparatus detects dark environmental conditions. This preliminary action slowly ramps up the light intensity to a comfortable level before reaching full brightness, preventing sudden eye strain while still achieving full operational intensity efficiently.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

4Illumination intensity

If light intensity is continuously high to ensure visibility, then visibility is maintained, but energy consumption increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevisibility of lens imageVSAvoidenergy consumption of LED
Core Design Contradiction:
Illumination intensityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The light intensity adjusting device allows operators to optimize illumination parameters based on actual working conditions and lens transmittance. This enables energy-efficient operation by using only the necessary light intensity level required for each specific task, rather than continuously operating at maximum intensity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The apparatus provides improved visibility for lens images regardless of lens transmittance, reduces eye strain by gradually increasing light intensity, and ensures efficient operation with automatic light turn-off, enhancing operator comfort and energy efficiency.

Implementation Method 1

a white LED which is an illumination light source for illuminating the lens placed on a lens supporting member

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight Emitting Diode: Light Emitting Diode

Implementation Method 2

using a combination of a condenser and resistor to delay light intensity increase

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectrical Resistance: Electrical Resistance

Data Source

PatentUS8506354B2Cup attaching apparatus
Publication Date: 2013.08.13 NIDEK CO LTD
  • US8506354B2 patent drawing
  • US8506354B2 patent drawing
  • US8506354B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A cup attaching apparatus for attaching a cup serving as a machining jig on a surface of a lens comprises: a white LED which is an illumination light source for illuminating the lens placed on a lens supporting member; a screen applied with an alignment mark, on which screen an image of the lens illuminated by illumination light from the white LED is projected; a movement device which moves the cup set in an arm toward the lens along a reference axis for cup attachment, the position of the reference axis being associated with the alignment mark; and a light intensity increasing and decreasing device which increases and decreases light intensity of the white LED in response to an operation signal from an operation member to be operated by an operator, the operation member being placed on a front of a housing of the apparatus.