Semi-Automatic Cup Holder With Link Spring Retraction

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing cup holders in vehicles, particularly those mounted in armrests, face challenges in securing a sufficient vertical length for cup support due to the limited thickness of the armrest, and users encounter inconvenience when retracting the cup holder as continuous force application is required.

Innovation Solution

A semi-automatic cup holder design that includes a first and second support part rotatably disposed to assume non-use or use positions, with a link spring connected to sliders that compress and expand to automatically complete the movement of the cup holder when a user initiates the process, ensuring full deployment or retraction with minimal user effort.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If the cup holder is mounted in an armrest with limited thickness, then the device can be installed in space-constrained locations, but the vertical length available for cup support is insufficient

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinstallation location flexibilityVSAvoidvertical length for cup support
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSLength of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The cup holder is divided into multiple support parts (first support part, second support part, third support part) that can be independently positioned along the vertical axis. This segmentation allows the cup holder to achieve sufficient total vertical length for cup support while maintaining a compact installation footprint within the limited armrest thickness.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The support parts are arranged in a vertical stacking configuration, utilizing the vertical dimension to accumulate sufficient cup support length. The link spring mechanism provides vertical displacement of these support parts, effectively transforming the limited horizontal installation space into adequate vertical functional space.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Ease of operation

If the cup holder is designed to fully retract into the armrest, then the aesthetic appearance and space utilization are improved, but continuous user force application is required for retraction

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveretraction convenienceVSAvoiduser force application duration
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDuration of action of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The link spring is pre-compressed during the initial manual retraction movement, storing elastic potential energy. This preliminary action by the user compresses the spring, which then automatically expands to complete the retraction process without requiring continuous user force application.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The link spring mechanism provides self-service by automatically completing the retraction action after initial user initiation. The spring's elastic recovery force continues the retraction motion without additional user input, allowing the cup holder to fully retract autonomously after the user starts the process.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Device complexity

If a manual retraction mechanism is used, then the structure can be simple, but the user must continuously apply force until full retraction is achieved

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveretraction mechanism complexityVSAvoidretraction effort
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The link spring acts as an intermediary element between the user's initial manual input and the cup holder's full retraction. It mediates the force transmission, converting brief user action into sustained retraction motion through elastic energy storage and release, thereby reducing the overall operational effort required.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The semi-automatic cup holder effectively addresses the issue of limited vertical space in armrest-mounted cup holders by deploying the support parts to secure the cup, and reduces user effort in opening and closing the cup holder through the automatic movement mechanism.

Implementation Method 1

the link spring is configured to be compressed as movement of the first slider and the second slider along the given axis is begun, and wherein the link spring is configured to expand after reaching a fully compressed state such that expansion of the link spring continues the movement of the first slider and the second slider along the given axis

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Data Source

PatentUS12286046B2Semi-automatic cup holder
Publication Date: 2025.04.29 HYUNDAI TRANSYS INC
  • US12286046B2 patent drawing
  • US12286046B2 patent drawing
  • US12286046B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A cup holder is disclosed. The cup holder includes a first support part and a second support part configured to accommodate a cup and rotatably disposed to assume a non-use position or a use position, a first slider configured to be movable along a given axis by rotation of the first support part, a second slider configured to be movable along the given axis by rotation of the second support part; and a link spring connected to the first slider and the second slider and configured to be rotated when the first slider and the second slider are moved along the given axis.