Inkjet Discharge Head Curable Ink Mist Removal

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Solution Overview

Problem

In ink-jet recording apparatuses, the coagulation or deposition of coloring agents at discharge ports can disrupt the discharge of reaction liquids and ink compositions, leading to printing unevenness and blurring.

Innovation Solution

Incorporating a curable substance in the ink and image quality improving liquid, which are cured by active energy, such as ultraviolet light, to prevent coagulation or deposition of coloring agents at discharge ports, ensuring accurate discharge and improved image quality.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Manufacturing precision

If reaction liquid and ink composition are discharged to form high color density images, then image quality is improved, but mist adhesion causes coloring agent coagulation and deposition at discharge ports

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveimage qualityVSAvoiddischarge stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary action by introducing a mist-removal mechanism that operates continuously before mist can accumulate and cause coagulation. The removal unit is positioned to intercept mist from both the reaction liquid discharge head and ink composition discharge head, preventing it from adhering to discharge surfaces where it would cause coloring agent deposition and discharge instability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Manufacturing precision

If reaction liquid is discharged to react with ink composition, then color density is improved, but mist of reaction liquid adheres to ink composition discharge surface causing coloring agent coagulation

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecolor densityVSAvoidcoloring agent coagulation
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies the extraction principle by introducing a dedicated mist-removal unit that selectively removes harmful mist from the discharge environment. The removal unit is specifically positioned to extract mist from both the reaction liquid discharge head and ink composition discharge head, separating the harmful mist from the beneficial discharged materials that form the image.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

3Manufacturing precision

If ink composition is discharged to react with reaction liquid, then image quality is improved, but ink mist adheres to reaction liquid discharge surface causing coloring agent deposition

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveimage qualityVSAvoidcoloring agent deposition
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies the extraction principle by introducing a dedicated mist-removal unit that selectively removes harmful mist from the discharge environment. The removal unit is specifically positioned to extract mist from both the reaction liquid discharge head and ink composition discharge head, separating the harmful mist from the beneficial discharged materials that form the image.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The use of curable substances in the ink and improving liquid prevents coagulation, maintaining accurate discharge and enhancing image quality by suppressing blurring and maintaining optical density.

Implementation Method 1

at least one of the ink and the liquid contains a curable substance which is curable by being irradiated with the active energy

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPhotopolymerisation: Photopolymerisation

Implementation Method 2

a liquid which improves image quality and which contains a component for coagulating or depositing the coloring agent

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCoagulation: Coagulation

Data Source

PatentUS8567937B2Image forming apparatus and image forming method
Publication Date: 2013.10.29 BROTHER KOGYO KK
  • US8567937B2 patent drawing
  • US8567937B2 patent drawing
  • US8567937B2 patent drawing

AI summary

There is provided an image forming apparatus for forming an image on a recording medium, the image forming apparatus including: a first discharge head which discharges, toward the recording medium, an ink containing a coloring agent; a second discharge head which discharges, toward the recording medium, a liquid which improves image quality and which contains a component for coagulating or depositing the coloring agent; an energy emitting device which emits active energy; and a transport mechanism which transports the recording medium to a position opposed to the first discharge head and the second discharge head, wherein: at least one of the ink and the liquid contains a curable substance which is curable by being irradiated with the active energy.