Current-Mirror Clock Delay Compensation for Memory Timing Drift

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Solution Overview

Problem

Memory systems face challenges in maintaining clock signal alignment due to delays caused by long clock signal paths and fluctuations in supply voltage, which can lead to complex and time-consuming compensation methods that are further complicated by temperature changes.

Innovation Solution

Incorporating a delay adjustment circuit with a current mirror and compensation components to modify the clock signal path, using control signals to adjust the clock signal based on supply voltage fluctuations, thereby reducing delay changes.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Area of stationary object

If the clock signal path is lengthened to cover more memory components, then the clock signal can reach more components, but the delay increases and alignment becomes difficult to maintain

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecoverage area of clock signal pathVSAvoidclock signal delay
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements dynamic delay adjustment by making the delay amount variable rather than fixed. The delay adjustment circuit can modify the delay in real-time based on detected misalignment conditions, allowing the system to adapt to changing temperature and voltage conditions while maintaining proper clock signal alignment across the extended clock signal path.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent employs feedback mechanisms where the system detects clock signal misalignment conditions and automatically adjusts the delay amount accordingly. This closed-loop control allows the delay adjustment circuit to respond to actual operating conditions, maintaining optimal alignment despite variations in temperature, voltage, or path length.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Reliability

If traditional compensation methods are used to account for clock signal delays, then alignment can be maintained under stable conditions, but the system becomes complex and time-consuming

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveclock signal alignmentVSAvoidcompensation method complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The delay adjustment circuit operates autonomously by automatically detecting alignment conditions and adjusting delays without requiring external intervention or complex manual compensation procedures. The system self-regulates to maintain proper timing alignment, reducing the need for complex external compensation mechanisms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The patent adjusts timing parameters dynamically by changing delay amounts based on operating conditions such as temperature and voltage. This parameter-based approach allows the system to maintain alignment through simple parameter adjustments rather than complex structural modifications or multiple compensation circuits.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Use of energy by moving object

If supply voltage fluctuates to improve power efficiency, then energy consumption decreases, but clock signal delay changes and alignment is lost

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepower consumptionVSAvoidclock signal delay variation
Core Design Contradiction:
Use of energy by moving objectVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system uses feedback to detect delay changes caused by voltage fluctuations and automatically adjusts the delay adjustment circuit to compensate. This allows the memory system to operate at varying voltage levels for power efficiency while maintaining proper clock signal alignment through automatic compensation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The delay adjustment circuit proactively compensates for delay variations caused by voltage changes before they significantly impact alignment. By anticipating and counteracting the effects of voltage fluctuations, the system maintains stable timing relationships even as power consumption varies.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #9Preliminary anti-action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This approach improves the memory system's ability to extract data efficiently by stabilizing clock signal delays, enhancing processing capabilities and reducing latency.

Implementation Method 1

a current mirror configured to output, based on the supply voltage, a first control signal to the first compensation component and a second control signal to the second compensation component

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCurrent mirror:

Data Source

PatentUS20250379568A1Devices and techniques to modify a clock signal
Publication Date: 2025.12.11 MICRON TECHNOLOGY INC
  • US20250379568A1 patent drawing
  • US20250379568A1 patent drawing
  • US20250379568A1 patent drawing

AI summary

Methods, systems, and devices for devices and techniques to modify a clock signal are described. A memory system may include a delay adjustment circuit coupled with a clock signal path to compensate for changes in the delay of a clock signal due to fluctuations in a supply voltage. The delay adjustment circuit may include a current mirror, a first compensation component coupled with the clock signal path, and a second compensation component coupled with the clock signal path. The current mirror may be configured to output, based on the supply voltage, a first control signal to the first compensation component and a second control signal to the second compensation component. The compensation components may be configured to modify the clock signal along the clock signal path based on the received control signals.