Current Tester for Automotive Parasitic Leak Detection

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current methods for detecting parasitic leaks in automotive circuits are time-consuming and challenging due to limited space, requiring technicians to remove fuses and use amp meters, which is cumbersome and inefficient.

Innovation Solution

A current tester with probes, a computing device, and an output device that measures voltage drop across a component, converts it to current, and signals the presence or absence of current using pre-determined voltage drop/current relationships, allowing for hands-free operation and simplified detection.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If an amp meter is used to measure current in series with the component, then current measurement is accurate, but the operation becomes cumbersome and time-consuming due to requiring fuse removal and precise positioning in limited space

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecurrent measurement accuracyVSAvoidoperation convenience
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces a current tester as an intermediary device that uses voltage drop measurement across the fuse as a mediator to indirectly determine current flow. Instead of directly measuring current through series connection, the device measures voltage drop in parallel and converts it to current information, eliminating the need for fuse removal and complex positioning while maintaining diagnostic capability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces the mechanical/physical connection method (series connection requiring fuse removal) with an electrical measurement method (voltage drop measurement in parallel). By using voltage measurement instead of direct current measurement, the system eliminates mechanical manipulation while achieving the same diagnostic objective through electrical field interaction

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

2Difficulty of detecting and measuring

If traditional current testing methods are used requiring fuse removal and amp meter positioning, then current can be detected, but the diagnostic process becomes time-consuming and inefficient

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecurrent detection capabilityVSAvoiddiagnostic time
Core Design Contradiction:
Difficulty of detecting and measuringVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The current tester performs preliminary voltage drop measurement across the fuse while it remains installed in the circuit. By preparing the measurement setup beforehand and using the existing circuit configuration, the device eliminates time-consuming fuse removal and reinstallation steps, enabling rapid current detection without disrupting circuit integrity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The current tester serves multiple functions: it measures voltage drop, converts voltage to current information, and provides diagnostic output all in one device. This multi-functionality consolidates what would otherwise require separate operations (fuse removal, meter connection, measurement, interpretation) into a single integrated tool, significantly reducing diagnostic time

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables quick and convenient detection of current in circuits, reducing the time and effort required to identify parasitic leaks, improving diagnostic efficiency in automotive diagnostics.

Implementation Method 1

measuring a voltage drop across the component, converting the voltage drop to a current via the current tester

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectVoltage drop measurement: Ohm's Law

Data Source

PatentUS9494634B2Current tester
Publication Date: 2016.11.15 KMC ELECTRONICS LLC
  • US9494634B2 patent drawing
  • US9494634B2 patent drawing
  • US9494634B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A current tester includes: a probe, a computing device for converting a voltage drop across a component to a current, and an output device for signaling a presence or non-presence of current. The computing device stores a pre-determined voltage drop/current relationship for the component. A method for detecting current in a circuit includes: connecting a current tester to the component, measuring a voltage drop across the component, converting the voltage drop to a current via the current tester, and producing a signal by the current tester indicating a presence or non-presence of current in the circuit. A method for detecting current in a circuit may also comprises: connecting probes of a testing device to a component in the circuit; determining via whether the probes are properly connected to the component; and determining a voltage drop across the component to determine the presence or non-presence of current.