Cursor Mediator for Precise Touch Selection

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Solution Overview

Problem

Users face difficulties in precisely selecting small objects on portable terminal apparatuses using their fingers without a stylus, leading to inefficiencies and increased costs due to the need for a stylus, which is inconvenient and prone to loss.

Innovation Solution

A touch input method that calculates a pressing area based on touch commands and produces a cursor within a predetermined range around this area, allowing precise object selection without a stylus, using a portable terminal apparatus with a touch panel, computing, and flat panel display modules.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If a stylus is used to press the touch panel, then the precision of object selection is improved, but the device complexity and cost increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprecision of object selectionVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces a cursor as an intermediary element between the user's finger and the target object. The cursor acts as a mediator that can be precisely positioned and controlled, allowing accurate object selection without requiring a physical stylus. The cursor translates the user's touch input into precise pointer movements on the display screen.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces the mechanical stylus system with an electronic cursor control system. Instead of using a physical pointing tool that requires manual manipulation, the system uses software-based cursor movement controlled by touch panel inputs, eliminating the need for mechanical stylus components while achieving similar or better precision.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

2Measurement precision

If a stylus is provided with the portable terminal apparatus, then the precision of object selection is improved, but the loss of substance increases due to stylus being lost

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprecision of object selectionVSAvoidloss of stylus
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The patent makes the touch panel system self-sufficient by enabling direct finger interaction with the display. The system uses the user's own finger as the input tool, eliminating the need for an external stylus accessory. This self-service approach means the user's body part (finger) serves the function previously requiring a separate tool.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The patent makes the touch panel universally operable by any finger or object, rather than requiring a specific stylus tool. The touch-sensitive display can be operated by any pointing object, making the system multi-functional and eliminating dependency on a single-purpose stylus accessory that could be lost.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Ease of operation

If the finger is used to press the touch panel, then the ease of operation is improved, but the precision of object selection deteriorates when the object is smaller than a predetermined area

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of operationVSAvoidprecision of object selection
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the interaction into two distinct phases: a large touch area for ease of input (the finger pressing the touch panel) and a precise cursor display for accurate object selection. The system separates the input reception area from the visual feedback area, allowing the finger to press anywhere on the screen while the cursor provides precise positioning information.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The cursor serves as an intermediary that bridges the gap between the large finger touch area and the small target object. The cursor translates the imprecise finger position into a precise pointer location on the display, enabling accurate object selection while maintaining the ease of using a large finger touch interface.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Data Source

PatentUS7855719B2Touch input method and portable terminal apparatus
Publication Date: 2010.12.21 ZHIGU HLDG
  • US7855719B2 patent drawing
  • US7855719B2 patent drawing
  • US7855719B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A touch input method applied to a portable terminal apparatus includes the following steps. First, a touch command is received. Then, a pressing area is derived by conducting a range computation according to the touch command. After that, a cursor is produced according to the touch command. Finally, the cursor is optionally disposed inside a predetermined range around the pressing area according to a present location of the pressing area. A portable terminal apparatus applying the touch input method is also disclosed.