Cursor Path Restriction Mode for Precise Visual Effects

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Artists and illustrators face challenges in applying precise visual effects to paths on a display, requiring fine motor control and serial decomposition and assembly of paths, which can be tedious, frustrating, and time-consuming.

Innovation Solution

A cursor path restriction mode that restricts cursor movement to track an existing path, allowing the cursor to move along a restricted path even when spatial inputs signal positions off the path, while altering the display content based on cursor movement along the path.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If the cursor is freely controlled by a pointing device, then the artist has flexibility in cursor movement, but the cursor cannot accurately track an existing path without requiring fine motor control and concentration

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecursor positioning accuracyVSAvoidoperation complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces an intermediary system (cursor path restriction mode) that mediates between the artist's pointing device input and the cursor's actual movement. The system captures spatial inputs from the pointing device, determines the nearest point on the existing path, and automatically constrains the cursor to follow that path, eliminating the need for manual fine motor control while maintaining tracking accuracy.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The system changes the operational parameters of cursor control by switching from free 2D movement to constrained 1D movement along a predefined path. This parameter change transforms the degree of freedom from two dimensions (x, y coordinates) to one dimension (position along the path), simplifying the control task while improving positioning precision.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Measurement precision

If the artist manually guides the cursor to track an existing path, then precise tracking is achieved, but the artist's energy is diverted from creative aspects of the task

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepath tracking accuracyVSAvoidtime spent on manual control
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system implements self-service by automatically performing the path tracking function without requiring continuous manual intervention. Once the cursor path restriction mode is activated and an existing path is selected, the system autonomously calculates and enforces cursor positioning along the path, freeing the artist to focus on creative decisions rather than manual control.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The system performs preliminary action by pre-defining the path that the cursor should follow before the actual editing operation begins. The existing path is captured and stored as a template, and the cursor is then constrained to follow this pre-established trajectory, eliminating the need for real-time manual guidance and reducing operational time.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Measurement precision

If the cursor is restricted to move only along an existing path, then tracking precision is improved, but the cursor cannot reach positions off the path

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepath following accuracyVSAvoidcursor movement flexibility
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The system implements dynamic adaptability by allowing the artist to switch between cursor path restriction mode and normal free movement mode as needed. The restriction is not permanent or absolute but context-dependent, enabling the cursor to be constrained to a path when precise tracking is required and freed when flexibility is needed, thus resolving the contradiction between precision and versatility.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent segments the working process into distinct phases: path selection phase (where the existing path is captured), restriction phase (where the cursor is constrained to follow the path for precise operations), and freedom phase (where normal unconstrained movement is restored). This segmentation allows the system to provide path-following precision when needed while maintaining overall operational flexibility.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

4Manufacturing precision

If visual effects are applied by serial decomposition and assembly of paths, then precise editing is achieved, but the process becomes tedious and time-consuming

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveediting precisionVSAvoidoperation efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The system enables continuous application of visual effects by maintaining the cursor in restriction mode throughout the entire editing process. Instead of requiring the artist to exit and re-enter restriction mode for each separate operation (decomposition, editing, reassembly), the useful action continues uninterrupted along the path, significantly improving productivity while maintaining precision.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #20Continuity of useful action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent merges multiple separate operations (path selection, effect application, and path reconstruction) into a single continuous operation. By keeping the cursor restricted to the existing path throughout the entire process, the system combines what would otherwise be separate serial steps into one unified workflow, eliminating the need for repeated selection, cutting, and pasting operations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Data Source

PatentUS8743053B2Restricting cursor movement to track an existing path
Publication Date: 2014.06.03 ADOBE INC
  • US8743053B2 patent drawing
  • US8743053B2 patent drawing
  • US8743053B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Systems and methods are presented for applying visual effects while in a mode that restricts cursor movement to track an existing path. While in cursor path restriction mode, spatial inputs may be received from a pointing device configured to control a cursor on a display, with the spatial inputs signaling positions on the display. The cursor moves on a restricted path that tracks an existing path in response to the spatial signals, with the cursor confined to the restricted path even when spatial signals may indicate a point not on the restricted path. During the cursor movement, in addition to the movement of the cursor, there may be an alteration of what appears on the display, where the alteration depends on movement of the cursor along at least a portion of the restricted path.