Curved Cover Window Geometry for Grip and Stress Relief

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing display devices face challenges in providing a good grip sense to users and are prone to damage due to stress concentration on curved display panels, especially when the cover window is attached.

Innovation Solution

A cover window design with varying curvature radii and thicknesses in its side portions, matched by corresponding molds for manufacturing, to distribute stress evenly and reduce damage, while enhancing user grip.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Strength

If the cover window has a uniform thickness and curvature radius, then the manufacturing process is simple, but stress concentrates on curved display panels causing damage

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestress distribution on display panelVSAvoidcover window structure
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The cover window employs different curvature radii for its inner and outer surfaces. Specifically, the inner surface has a first curvature radius while the outer surface has a second curvature radius that is greater than the first. This local differentiation of geometric properties allows stress to be distributed more evenly across the curved display panel, preventing stress concentration and potential damage while maintaining an aesthetically pleasing appearance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Ease of operation

If the cover window has a flat surface only, then the manufacturing is easy, but the user grip sense is poor

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveuser grip senseVSAvoidcurvature control
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The cover window features a curved surface configuration where the inner surface has a first curvature radius and the outer surface has a second curvature radius greater than the first. This local differentiation creates ergonomic contours that enhance user grip sense and comfort while the precise control of dual curvature radii meets manufacturing precision requirements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

3Reliability

If the cover window has varying thickness, then stress is distributed evenly, but the manufacturing complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedamage reductionVSAvoidmold manufacturing
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The cover window is designed with an asymmetric thickness profile resulting from the different curvature radii of its inner and outer surfaces. The inner surface has a first curvature radius while the outer surface has a second curvature radius that is greater, creating a thickness variation that distributes stress evenly across the structure. This design reduces the risk of damage while the mold manufacturing process is adapted to accommodate this controlled asymmetry.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Data Source

PatentUS12491696B2Cover window, display device including the same, and apparatus for manufacturing the display device
Publication Date: 2025.12.09 SAMSUNG DISPLAY CO LTD
  • US12491696B2 patent drawing
  • US12491696B2 patent drawing
  • US12491696B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A cover window includes a front portion including a flat surface; a first side portion extending from a first edge of the front portion and being bent about a first axis that is parallel to the first edge of the front portion; a second side portion extending from a second edge crossing the first edge of the front portion and being bent about a second axis that is parallel to the second edge of the front portion; and a corner portion between the first side portion to the second side portion, wherein the first side portion includes an outer surface and an inner surface opposite to the outer surface, and a curvature radius of the outer surface is different from a curvature radius of the inner surface.