Curved Multi-Panel Display Layout for Bending Reliability

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Solution Overview

Problem

Display apparatuses with complex-shaped display surfaces are prone to defective display due to bending, which affects convenience and reliability.

Innovation Solution

A display apparatus comprising multiple display panels fixed along a curved surface of a fixing member, with driver circuits positioned to overlap with display or non-display portions, and housed in a protective structure to enhance robustness and reliability.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Shape

If display panels are arranged along a curved surface to form a complex-shaped display, then the design value and aesthetic appeal are improved, but the reliability deteriorates due to bending-induced defective display

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecomplex-shaped display surfaceVSAvoiddisplay reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
ShapeVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The display surface is divided into multiple discrete display panels (first display panel and second display panels) that are separately mounted on the curved surface. This segmentation allows each panel to be independently positioned and secured, reducing the risk of bending-induced defects while maintaining the overall complex shape.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The display panels are pre-fixed to the curved surface using fixing members before final assembly. This preliminary fixation ensures that the panels are securely positioned and prevented from bending during subsequent handling and operation, thereby maintaining display reliability in the complex-shaped configuration.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Area of stationary object

If driver circuits are positioned to overlap with the display portion to improve space utilization, then the area efficiency is improved, but the manufacturing complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedisplay panel area utilizationVSAvoidcircuit positioning precision
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

Different functional circuits are assigned to different regions of the display panel: the gate driver circuit is positioned to overlap with the display portion for space efficiency, while the source driver circuit is positioned to overlap with the non-display portion. This local differentiation optimizes area utilization while managing manufacturing complexity through region-specific circuit placement.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

3Shape

If multiple display panels are fixed along a curved surface to achieve a well-designed display, then the aesthetic value is improved, but the mechanical stress increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecurved display surfaceVSAvoidpanel mechanical strength
Core Design Contradiction:
ShapeVSStrength

Solution Approach 1:

Fixing members are introduced as intermediary components between the display panels and the curved surface support structure. These fixing members distribute and reduce the mechanical stress on the panels while maintaining their fixed positions along the curved surface, thereby preserving both the aesthetic design and the mechanical strength.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Data Source

PatentUS12453275B2Display apparatus
Publication Date: 2025.10.21 SEMICON ENERGY LAB CO LTD
  • US12453275B2 patent drawing
  • US12453275B2 patent drawing
  • US12453275B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A display apparatus having a novel structure is provided. A plurality of display panels, a fixing member having a curved surface, and a housing storing the fixing member are included. The display panel includes a display portion including a pixel circuit, a non-display portion provided to surround the display portion, a gate driver circuit for driving the pixel circuit, and a source driver circuit. The gate driver circuit is provided at a position overlapping with the display portion. The source driver circuit is provided at a position overlapping with the non-display portion. The plurality of display panels are fixed along the curved surface of the fixing member.