Curved Display Adhesion via Segmented Layering

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional flat display apparatuses are prone to cracking when bent, as they lack sufficient adhesion and durability under curving strain and stress, leading to premature damage.

Innovation Solution

A curved display apparatus is designed with a stacked structure comprising a support layer, a display panel, and alternately arranged pressure sensitive adhesive layers and flexible base layers, where the adhesive layers have a thickness range of 30 μm to 55 μm and the flexible base layers have a thickness range of 20 μm to 40 μm, forming a robust adhesion that resists cracking.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If conventional flat display apparatuses are bent, then curved display functionality is achieved, but cracking and structural damage occur due to insufficient adhesion under curving strain

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecurved display functionalityVSAvoidstructural integrity under curving strain
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The adhesive system is divided into multiple discrete adhesive layers and flexible base layers stacked alternately between the support layer and display panel. This segmentation allows each layer to independently manage stress and strain during bending, preventing catastrophic failure and maintaining structural integrity under curving strain.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent employs a composite structure consisting of alternating adhesive layers and flexible base layers with specific thickness ratios (0.75 to 2.75). This composite material approach combines materials with complementary properties to achieve both the required adhesion strength and flexibility for curved display operation without cracking.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

2Strength

If adhesive layers are made thicker to improve adhesion, then bonding strength increases, but the overall structure becomes less flexible and more prone to cracking when bent

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveadhesion strengthVSAvoidflexibility under bending
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

Instead of using a single thick adhesive layer, the system segments the adhesive function into multiple thinner adhesive layers separated by flexible base layers. This segmentation maintains total adhesion strength while distributing the mechanical stress during bending, preserving flexibility and preventing crack propagation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent specifies precise thickness parameters for adhesive layers (30-55 μm) and flexible base layers (20-40 μm) with a controlled thickness ratio (0.75 to 2.75). This parameter optimization ensures sufficient adhesion strength while maintaining the flexibility required for curved display operation without cracking.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Reliability

If multiple adhesive layers are stacked to enhance adhesion and prevent cracking, then bonding strength improves, but manufacturing complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveresistance to crackingVSAvoidstacked structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines multiple adhesive layers and flexible base layers into an integrated stacked structure that functions as a unified bonding system. This merging approach enhances cracking resistance through distributed stress management while managing complexity through systematic layer integration between the support layer and display panel.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The alternating stack of adhesive layers and flexible base layers forms a composite material system with optimized thickness ratios (0.75 to 2.75). This composite structure provides superior cracking resistance through material synergy while maintaining manufacturability through standardized layer configurations and assembly processes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution provides a curved display apparatus that is unusually resistant to cracking and damage for months, maintaining structural integrity under curving strain and stress, with specific thickness ratios of adhesive to flexible base layers enhancing durability.

Implementation Method 1

a first one of the N number of pressure sensitive adhesive layers adheres the support layer and a first one of the M number of flexible base layers together; a last one of the N number of pressure sensitive adhesive layers adheres the display panel and a last one of the M number of flexible base layers together

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectAdhesion: Adhesive

Data Source

PatentUS11924982B2Curved display apparatus and method of fabricating curved display apparatus
Publication Date: 2024.03.05 CHENGDU BOE OPTOELECTRONICS TECH CO LTD
  • US11924982B2 patent drawing
  • US11924982B2 patent drawing
  • US11924982B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A curved display apparatus is provided, including one or more bending portions where the curved display apparatus is bent. At least the one or more bending portions of the curved display apparatus including a stacked structure, which includes a support layer; a display panel on the support layer; and N number of pressure sensitive adhesive layers and M number of flexible base layers between the support layer and the display panel, N is an integer equal to or greater than 3, M is an integer equal to or greater than 2. A first one of the N number of pressure sensitive adhesive layers adheres the support layer and a first one of the M number of flexible base layers together. A last one of the N number of pressure sensitive adhesive layers adheres the display panel and a last one of the M number of flexible base layers together.