Curved Edge Display Panel Bezel Reduction

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional display apparatuses with larger bezels result in increased volume, necessitating a reduction in bezel size while minimizing damage to internal components.

Innovation Solution

A display apparatus design featuring a display part with a curved edge portion toward the image display direction, integrated with a housing that includes a window panel and touch sensor, and a polarizing plate, which minimizes bezel width and reduces component damage by applying compressive force to the display panel.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Volume of moving object

If the bezel size is reduced to decrease the volume of the display apparatus, then the volume is reduced, but the structural integrity and protection of internal components may be compromised

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevolume of display apparatusVSAvoidstructural integrity
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of moving objectVSStrength

Solution Approach 1:

The edge portion of the display part is curved in the direction toward which the image is displayed, forming an arc shape that provides structural reinforcement. This curvature allows the bezel to maintain strength while reducing overall size, as the arched structure naturally resists bending forces better than flat edges.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #14Spheroidality (Curvature)

Solution Approach 2:

The curved edge portion acts as a pre-designed protective structure that cushions and distributes mechanical stress before it can reach internal components. By curving the edge toward the display direction, the design creates a buffer zone that absorbs impact forces, protecting the display panel and other sensitive elements within the reduced bezel space.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #11Beforehand cushioning (Prior cushioning)

2Area of stationary object

If the bezel size is reduced to increase the display area ratio, then the display area ratio is improved, but the protection of internal components from damage may be insufficient

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedisplay area ratioVSAvoidcomponent protection
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The curved edge portion extends from the flat portion and arcs toward the display direction, creating a reinforced border that protects internal components while minimizing the non-display area. This curvature provides structural support that maintains component protection even as the bezel size is reduced to maximize display area ratio.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #14Spheroidality (Curvature)

Solution Approach 2:

The curved edge structure serves as a pre-engineered protective barrier that cushions external forces before they can damage internal components. By positioning this curved protection at the edge and orienting it toward the display direction, the design ensures component reliability while maintaining a high display area ratio.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #11Beforehand cushioning (Prior cushioning)

3Volume of moving object

If the edge portion is curved toward the image display direction, then the bezel size is reduced, but stress concentration on the display panel may increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebezel sizeVSAvoidstress on display panel
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of moving objectVSStress or pressure

Solution Approach 1:

The curved edge portion is designed with a specific curvature radius that distributes stress along the arc rather than concentrating it at sharp corners. By extending the curve from the flat portion and orienting it toward the display direction, the design creates a gradual transition that reduces stress concentration points while maintaining compact bezel dimensions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #14Spheroidality (Curvature)

Solution Approach 2:

The curved edge structure acts as a stress-distributing buffer that cushions external forces before they reach the display panel. The arc shape disperses applied stress across a larger area and redirects forces along the curve, preventing stress concentration on the panel while enabling reduced bezel size.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #11Beforehand cushioning (Prior cushioning)

Data Source

PatentUS10631378B2Display apparatus
Publication Date: 2020.04.21 SAMSUNG DISPLAY CO LTD
  • US10631378B2 patent drawing
  • US10631378B2 patent drawing
  • US10631378B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A display apparatus includes a display part and a housing that accommodates the display part. The display part includes a display panel configured to display an image on a front surface thereof, a flat portion, and an edge portion extended from a side of the flat portion and curved in a direction toward which the image is displayed.