Curved Guide-Bar Coloring Device for 3D Surface Precision

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional coloring tools used for 3D objects operate with a Cartesian coordinate system, resulting in a lack of elasticity and precision, leading to unnatural jagged curves and inefficient makeup application.

Innovation Solution

An automatic coloring device with a guide-bar, moving platform, and motor-driven wheels that follow a curve, allowing the coloring tool to move smoothly along the surface of 3D objects, improving precision and reducing energy consumption.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Device complexity

If a Cartesian coordinate system is used to control coloring tool movement, then the device structure is simple, but the coloring precision and smoothness deteriorate, resulting in jagged curves

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedevice structureVSAvoidcoloring precision
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies curvature by guiding the coloring tool along a curved trajectory that matches the 3D object's surface geometry. The guide bar is constrained to move along a predetermined curve in the horizontal direction, while the vertical movement follows the object's contour, creating smooth curved coloring paths instead of rigid Cartesian movements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #14Spheroidality (Curvature)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces dynamic movement by allowing the guide bar to move both horizontally along a curve and vertically along the object's surface contour. The system transitions from static Cartesian positioning to dynamic curved trajectory following, enabling the coloring tool to adapt its path continuously along the 3D object's surface.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Ease of operation

If rigid Cartesian movement is used for coloring tools, then the motion control is straightforward, but the coloring track becomes jagged and unnatural

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemotion controlVSAvoidcoloring track shape
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSShape

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements curved motion control by constraining the guide bar to a predetermined curve in the horizontal plane while simultaneously allowing vertical movement along the object's contour. This dual-constraint system produces smooth curved coloring tracks that naturally follow the 3D object's surface geometry.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #14Spheroidality (Curvature)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces an intermediary mechanism (the guide bar with curved constraints) between the simple Cartesian motion system and the required complex curved coloring path. This intermediary structure translates straightforward motor movements into elegant curved trajectories, mediating between control simplicity and aesthetic requirements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Device complexity

If manual makeup techniques are used, then the device complexity is low, but the coloring consistency and precision depend on user experience and vary

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedevice structureVSAvoidcoloring consistency
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements self-service by enabling the coloring system to autonomously follow the 3D object's surface contours without requiring manual intervention. The guide bar automatically adjusts its position and orientation to match the object's geometry, and the coloring tool independently maintains consistent contact pressure and speed throughout the coloring process.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces the mechanical system of manual makeup application with an automated mechanical system. The manual control mechanism is substituted by a guided motion system where the guide bar's curved trajectory and the object's geometric constraints work together to automatically achieve consistent coloring results.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

4Device complexity

If conventional coloring methods are used, then the process is simple, but energy consumption increases due to inefficient movement patterns

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedevice structureVSAvoidenergy consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent reduces energy consumption by optimizing the movement trajectory to follow curved paths that match the object's surface geometry. This eliminates unnecessary back-and-forth movements and redundant positioning adjustments, allowing the coloring tool to move efficiently along smooth arcs rather than inefficient Cartesian paths.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #14Spheroidality (Curvature)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements dynamic trajectory optimization where the guide bar continuously adjusts its position and velocity to follow the object's contour. This dynamic adaptation eliminates idle movements and positioning corrections, maintaining optimal motion efficiency throughout the coloring process and reducing overall energy consumption.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentUS9271556B2Automatic coloring device for moving coloring tool along a curve
Publication Date: 2016.03.01 ZONG JING INVESTMENT
  • US9271556B2 patent drawing
  • US9271556B2 patent drawing
  • US9271556B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An automatic coloring device for moving coloring tool along a curve includes a guide-bar, a moving platform, a coloring tool, a first moving member and a second moving member. The moving platform is movably disposed on the guide-bar, and the coloring tool is disposed on the moving platform. The first moving member controls the guide-bar to move along a curve, and the second moving member controls the moving platform to move along the guide-bar. An axle center of the guide-bar penetrates the plane where the curve is disposed.