Curved Image Sensor Die with Adhesive Bonding for Alignment

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Solution Overview

Problem

High-end mobile computing devices require miniature cameras with superior performance and high image quality while minimizing space and energy consumption, posing challenges in the design and manufacturing of camera components.

Innovation Solution

An image sensor device with a substrate and a die having a curved surface, where a heat-cured or pressure-sensitive adhesive layer provides a fixed attachment between the substrate and the die, allowing for precise alignment and curvature to match the focal radius of the lens, enabling efficient energy and space utilization.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Volume of moving object

If the dimensions of camera components are decreased to enable miniaturization, then space consumption is reduced, but manufacturing precision and alignment accuracy become more difficult to achieve

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecamera component sizeVSAvoidalignment accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of moving objectVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies curvature to the die surface to match the curved surface of the substrate, creating a focal radius relationship that enables precise alignment in miniature camera components. This curved surface configuration allows the image sensor to maintain accurate positioning despite reduced component dimensions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #14Spheroidality (Curvature)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the geometric parameters of the die by introducing a curved surface with a specific focal radius that matches the substrate's curved surface. This parameter modification enables the alignment of miniature components while maintaining manufacturing feasibility and precision.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Volume of moving object

If the dimensions of camera components are decreased, then space consumption is reduced, but image quality may deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecamera component sizeVSAvoidimage quality
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of moving objectVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The curved surface configuration with matched focal radii enables the miniature image sensor to maintain optimal light focusing properties, thereby preserving image quality despite reduced component size. The curvature geometry ensures proper optical path alignment in the miniaturized system.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #14Spheroidality (Curvature)

3Manufacturing precision

If a curved surface configuration is used to match focal radius, then alignment precision is improved, but manufacturing complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvealignment precisionVSAvoidmanufacturing complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines the curved surface formation into the substrate manufacturing process itself, rather than requiring separate post-processing steps. This integration approach maintains alignment precision while reducing overall manufacturing complexity by consolidating operations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This configuration enhances image sensor performance by optimizing alignment and attachment, leading to improved image quality and reduced size and power consumption in miniature camera systems for mobile devices.

Implementation Method 1

The adhesive layer positioned between the curved surface of the substrate and the die provides a fixed attachment between the die and the substrate

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectAdhesion: Adhesive

Data Source

PatentUS11128786B2Bending a circuit-bearing die
Publication Date: 2021.09.21 APPLE INC
  • US11128786B2 patent drawing
  • US11128786B2 patent drawing
  • US11128786B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An image sensor device includes a substrate, a die, and an adhesive layer positioned between the substrate and the die. The substrate includes a first side having a curved surface. The die includes an image sensor component attached to the curved surface of the substrate. At least a portion of the die comprising the image sensor component has a curved surface. The adhesive layer positioned between the curved surface of the substrate and the die provides a fixed attachment between the die and the substrate.