Curved Panel Adhesive Structure for Stress Mitigation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Curved display panels often experience uneven residual stress after bending, leading to light leakage issues due to the uneven distribution of stress at edges or corners.

Innovation Solution

A curved panel design incorporating a first and second curved substrate, a curved coverlens, and an adhesive structure with a cured liquid adhesive of elastic modulus between 0.265 MPa to 20 MPa, where the adhesive structure is strategically placed between the substrates and coverlens to mitigate stress distribution and prevent light leakage.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Shape

If a display panel is bent to form a curved panel, then the curved shape is achieved to improve user experience and market potential, but uneven residual stress distribution occurs at edges or corners leading to light leakage

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecurved shapeVSAvoidlight leakage prevention
Core Design Contradiction:
ShapeVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies local quality by placing adhesive structures specifically at the edge regions of the curved panel where residual stress concentrates. The adhesive structure includes a first adhesive layer at the first edge and a second adhesive layer at the second edge, creating localized stress compensation zones exactly where needed rather than uniformly across the entire panel.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The adhesive structure acts as an intermediary element between the display panel and the surrounding structure. It mediates the stress distribution by providing a compliant interface that absorbs and redistributes residual stress, preventing direct stress concentration at the panel edges that would cause light leakage.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Reliability

If adhesive structure is added to mitigate residual stress, then light leakage is prevented and brightness uniformity is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebrightness uniformityVSAvoidadhesive structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The adhesive structure is segmented into distinct first and second adhesive layers positioned at different edges of the panel. Each adhesive layer independently addresses stress concentration at its respective edge, allowing for modular design and simplifying the overall structure by breaking down the complex stress mitigation function into manageable segments.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent utilizes parameter changes by controlling the elastic modulus of the adhesive material to be within a specific range (0.1 MPa to 10 MPa). This parameter optimization ensures the adhesive is compliant enough to absorb stress but rigid enough to maintain structural integrity, achieving stress mitigation without excessive complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution effectively reduces residual stress and prevents light leakage, ensuring greater than or equal to 50% brightness uniformity on the curved panel.

Implementation Method 1

an elastic modulus of the cured liquid adhesive is 0.265 MPa to 20 MPa

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Implementation Method 2

The adhesive structure is located between the first curved substrate and the curved coverlens

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectAdhesion: Adhesive

Data Source

PatentUS11740504B1Curved panel and manufacturing method thereof
Publication Date: 2023.08.29 AU OPTRONICS CORP
  • US11740504B1 patent drawing
  • US11740504B1 patent drawing
  • US11740504B1 patent drawing

AI summary

A curved panel includes a first curved substrate, a second curved substrate, a curved coverlens, and an adhesive structure. The first curved substrate and the second curved substrate are overlapped with each other. First to fourth sidewalls of the first curved substrate correspond to fifth to eighth sidewalls of the second curved substrate, respectively. The first to third sidewalls of the first curved substrate extend beyond the fifth to seventh sidewalls of the second curved substrate, respectively. The second curved substrate is located between the curved coverlens and the first curved substrate. The second curved substrate is bonded to the curved coverlens through an adhesive layer. The adhesive structure is located between the first curved substrate and the curved coverlens and is laterally located between the first sidewall and the fifth sidewall, between the second sidewall and the sixth sidewall, and between the third sidewall and the seventh sidewall.