Curved-Path Light Redirection for Durable Optical Scanning

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing optical measurement systems face challenges in efficiently redirecting light signals for effective scanning and monitoring regions, often requiring complex and potentially unreliable mechanisms like rotating or oscillating mirrors.

Innovation Solution

A light signal redirection device with a redirection body that moves along a curved displacement path, allowing the redirection region to change the angle of incidence of light signals, enabling flexible and targeted scanning with reduced mechanical complexity and increased durability.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If rotating or oscillating mirrors are used to redirect light signals, then light signals can be redirected and scanning can be performed, but the device complexity increases and reliability decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelight signal redirection capabilityVSAvoidmechanism complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent employs a curved displacement path for the redirection body instead of traditional rotating or oscillating mirror mechanisms. This curved path allows the redirection region to change the angle of incidence of light signals while following a predetermined trajectory, achieving scanning functionality without complex mechanical rotations or oscillations. The curvature of the displacement path inherently provides the angular variation needed for light redirection.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #14Spheroidality (Curvature)

Solution Approach 2:

The invention replaces the traditional mechanical rotating or oscillating mirror system with a drive device that moves the redirection body along a curved displacement path. This substitution reduces mechanical complexity by eliminating the need for complex rotational joints, bearings, and oscillation mechanisms, while achieving the same light signal redirection effect through controlled linear or curved motion.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

2Productivity

If rotating or oscillating mirrors are used to redirect light signals, then scanning can be performed, but the service life decreases due to mechanical wear

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvescanning capabilityVSAvoidservice life
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces the mechanical rotating or oscillating mirror system with a drive device that moves the redirection body along a curved displacement path. This substitution reduces mechanical complexity by eliminating the need for complex rotational joints, bearings, and oscillation mechanisms, while achieving the same light signal redirection effect through controlled linear or curved motion.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent employs a curved displacement path for the redirection body instead of traditional rotating or oscillating mirror mechanisms. This curved path allows the redirection region to change the angle of incidence of light signals while following a predetermined trajectory, achieving scanning functionality without complex mechanical rotations or oscillations. The curvature of the displacement path inherently provides the angular variation needed for light redirection.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #14Spheroidality (Curvature)

3Ease of operation

If traditional mirror mechanisms are used, then light signals can be redirected, but the adjustment effort and device complexity increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelight signal redirectionVSAvoidadjustment mechanism
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces the traditional mechanical rotating or oscillating mirror system with a drive device that moves the redirection body along a curved displacement path. This substitution reduces mechanical complexity by eliminating the need for complex rotational joints, bearings, and oscillation mechanisms, while achieving the same light signal redirection effect through controlled linear or curved motion.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

4Productivity

If conventional scanning mechanisms are used, then monitoring regions can be scanned, but the field of view cannot be individually adapted

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvescanning coverageVSAvoidfield of view adaptability
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent employs a curved displacement path for the redirection body instead of traditional rotating or oscillating mirror mechanisms. This curved path allows the redirection region to change the angle of incidence of light signals while following a predetermined trajectory, achieving scanning functionality without complex mechanical rotations or oscillations. The curvature of the displacement path inherently provides the angular variation needed for light redirection.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution facilitates efficient scanning of monitoring regions with improved mobility, extended service life, and enhanced eye safety, while allowing for larger emission surfaces and precise control of light signals, suitable for time-of-flight measurements and various vehicle applications.

Implementation Method 1

at least one redirection body (32) having at least one redirection region (34) for redirecting light signals (22, 42)

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight reflection: Reflection

Data Source

PatentUS12386042B2Light signal deflecting device for an optical measuring system for detecting objects, measuring system, and method for operating a light signal deflecting device
Publication Date: 2025.08.12 VALEO SCHALTER & SENSOREN GMBH
  • US12386042B2 patent drawing
  • US12386042B2 patent drawing
  • US12386042B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A light signal redirection device (26) for an optical measurement system (12) for capturing objects (18) in a monitoring region (14), a measurement system (12), and a method for operating a light signal redirection device (26) are described. The light signal redirection device (26) comprises at least one redirection body (32) having at least one redirection region (34) for redirecting light signals (22, 22I, 22II). Furthermore, the light signal redirection device (26) comprises at least one drive device (36) with which the at least one redirection body (32) can be driven in such a way that the at least one redirection region (34) can be moved relative to respective propagation axes (23, 23I, 23II) of light signals (22, 22I, 22II) which are incident on the at least one redirection region (34). At least one redirection region (34) is displaceable along at least one at least partially curved displacement path (38).