Curved Roller Nip for Poultry Organ Separation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing methods for mechanically processing poultry organs often result in organ loss, damage, incomplete separation, and obstructions in the processing line, with issues like dirt accumulation and inefficient organ positioning.

Innovation Solution

A processing device with cooperating rollers of varying cross-sectional diameters and adjustable nips, featuring superficial curved contours and pockets, to effectively guide and separate organs, reducing loss and damage by controlling the conveying speed and positioning of organs.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If conventional rolling methods are used to separate organs, then separation speed is maintained, but organ loss and damage increase due to inefficient positioning and handling

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveseparation speedVSAvoidorgan integrity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The rollers are equipped with curved contours instead of flat surfaces, creating zones with varying diameters along their length. This curvature enables better adaptation to organ shapes and improves positioning accuracy during separation, reducing organ damage while maintaining separation speed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #14Spheroidality (Curvature)

Solution Approach 2:

Different sections of the rollers have different diameters (varying cross-sectional diameters) to create localized zones with specific functions. These zones provide differentiated handling characteristics for different parts of the organ package, improving overall separation efficiency and organ integrity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Device complexity

If rollers with constant diameter are used, then device simplicity is maintained, but separation efficiency decreases due to inability to adapt to varying organ positions

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveroller structure simplicityVSAvoidseparation efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The rollers feature curved contours with varying diameters along their length, allowing them to adapt to different organ positions and shapes. This design maintains a relatively simple roller structure while significantly improving separation efficiency through the created zones with differentiated characteristics.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #14Spheroidality (Curvature)

3Productivity

If high conveying speed is used to increase productivity, then processing throughput is improved, but organ positioning accuracy deteriorates leading to loss and damage

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprocessing throughputVSAvoidorgan positioning accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The curved contours of the rollers create zones that can gently guide and position organs even at higher conveying speeds. The varying diameters provide natural guiding surfaces that maintain positioning accuracy without requiring reduction of conveying speed, thus preserving both throughput and precision.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #14Spheroidality (Curvature)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution enhances the separation efficiency of organs, reduces loss and damage, and prevents obstructions by ensuring effective positioning and processing of organs, while maintaining a constant nip width for improved handling of small or weak organs.

Implementation Method 1

two cooperating rollers (1, 2) that define a nip (3) between the rollers for selectively allowing preselected organs from an organ package to pass through the nip. During operation, the rollers rotate in opposite directions in order to convey the organ package and simultaneously promote that preselected organs pass through the nip

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFriction: Friction

Data Source

PatentUS10542761B2Method, processing device and processing line for mechanically processing an organ or organs taken out from slaughtered poultry
Publication Date: 2020.01.28 MEYN FOOD PROCESSING TECH BV
  • US10542761B2 patent drawing
  • US10542761B2 patent drawing
  • US10542761B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A method and processing device for processing an organ package taken out from slaughtered poultry is provided. At least two cooperating rollers that define a nip between the rollers selectively allow preselected organs from the organ package to pass through the nip. The rollers during operation rotate in opposite directions in order to convey the organ package and simultaneously promote that the preselected organs pass through the nip, wherein the rollers have a cross-sectional diameter, the value of which varies as seen in the longitudinal direction of the rollers and depends on the location of the cross-section between an entrance portion and an exit portion of the rollers so as to provide each of the rollers with a superficial curved contour.