Curved Snap Hooks for Secure Medical Container Closure

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing containers with snap-in hooks for closing, particularly used in medical and dental practices, face issues with proper engagement of all hooks, leading to incomplete closure and difficulty in opening, which is critical for transporting infectious waste.

Innovation Solution

The container features non-straight, compact snap hooks and corresponding curved or inclined snap-in openings that ensure proper alignment and engagement, preventing incorrect closure and ensuring all hooks engage correctly, with a design that includes a rounded rectangle shape and closely spaced openings for enhanced sealing.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If conventional straight snap hooks are used, then the closing process is simple, but the snap hooks may slide along the inside of the shell instead of engaging properly in the locking openings

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveproper engagement of snap hooksVSAvoidclosing process
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The snap hooks are designed with a curved or inclined course instead of straight lines. This curvature ensures that the snap hooks engage properly with the locking openings by following a path that guides them into the correct position, preventing sliding along the shell interior while maintaining ease of closure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #14Spheroidality (Curvature)

2Reliability

If multiple snap hooks engage simultaneously, then the closure is secure, but the frictional forces and bending resistance make it extremely difficult to remove the lid

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesecure closureVSAvoidforce required to open
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSForce

Solution Approach 1:

The snap hooks are designed with elastic properties that allow them to deform dynamically during engagement and disengagement. The curved design combined with elastic material properties enables the hooks to flex during the opening process, reducing the peak force required to overcome frictional forces and release the engagement, while still maintaining secure closure when engaged.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Ease of operation

If the lid is placed at an angle for closing, then insertion is easier, but the snap hooks may become misaligned and fail to engage properly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinsertion easeVSAvoidalignment precision
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The curved or inclined course of the snap hooks provides a self-aligning mechanism. When the lid is placed at an angle during insertion, the curved path guides the snap hooks into proper alignment with the locking openings as they engage, compensating for the angular misalignment and ensuring proper engagement without requiring precise initial alignment.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #14Spheroidality (Curvature)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This design ensures complete and secure closure with reduced friction and resistance, preventing odor leakage and spillage, while allowing easy and secure opening for repositioning, meeting transport regulations.

Implementation Method 1

the snap-in hooks changing their position when snapping in relative to the position during insertion such that they can no longer be removed from the snap-in opening without manipulation

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Data Source

PatentEP3194287B1Container with cover
Publication Date: 2020.08.05 MAUSER WERKE GMBH
  • EP3194287B1 patent drawingFigure 1a~1b
  • EP3194287B1 patent drawingFigure 2a~2c
  • EP3194287B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

The invention relates to a container (1) with a base (3), a height axis (8) which runs perpendicularly to the base (3), a casing (4) which circumferentially adjoins the base (3) and which has a circumferential edge flange (12) that protrudes outwards on an end facing away from the base (3), an opening cross-section (6) which is defined by the casing (4) end (7) facing away from the base (3) and releases an access to the respective inner volume of the container (1), and a cover (5) which closes the opening cross-section (6) in the closed position (2) of the cover and which is provided with snap-on hooks (9) that are arranged in a distributed manner and in a mutually spaced manner, preferably elongated snap-on hooks when seen on a plane of the edge flange (12), so as to surround the edges (10) of the cover. In the closed position (2) of the cover (5), the snap-on hooks (9) engage into latching openings (11), preferably elongated latching openings, which are adapted to the snap-on hooks, in the edge flange (12), whereby a form fit is produced which prevents a movement oriented away from the base (3) and parallel to the height axis (8) of the container (1). The cover (5) tightly closes the inner volume of the container (1) in the closed position (2).