Curved Conductive Trace Layout for Transparent Display Diffraction

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

The diffraction phenomenon occurring when light passes through gaps between adjacent conductive traces in a transparent display region of a display panel results in poor image quality for photosensitive elements like cameras.

Innovation Solution

The conductive traces between film layers in the transparent display region are arranged in a preset function curve shape, disrupting the regular distribution of gaps and destroying structural periodicity, thereby improving image quality.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of manufacture

If conductive traces are arranged in straight lines with regular spacing, then manufacturing is simple and easy, but diffraction phenomenon occurs when light passes through gaps, degrading image quality

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of manufactureVSAvoiddiffraction phenomenon
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies asymmetry by arranging conductive traces in curved patterns rather than straight lines, creating irregular gap distributions that destroy the structural periodicity responsible for diffraction. The curved traces with varying radii and spacing create asymmetric gap patterns that prevent coherent diffraction while maintaining electrical connectivity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #4Asymmetry

Solution Approach 2:

The patent employs curvature by designing conductive traces as arcs or curves instead of straight lines. This curvature creates non-uniform gap distributions between adjacent traces, disrupting the regular periodic structure that causes diffraction phenomena, thereby improving image quality for under-screen cameras.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #14Spheroidality (Curvature)

2Object-affected harmful factors

If conductive traces are arranged in curved patterns to reduce diffraction, then image quality improves, but manufacturing complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvediffraction phenomenonVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies parameter changes by modifying the geometric parameters of conductive traces (curvature radius, spacing, orientation) to optimize the balance between diffraction reduction and manufacturing feasibility. By carefully controlling these parameters, the design achieves irregular gap patterns that minimize diffraction while remaining compatible with standard fabrication processes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This arrangement reduces diffraction and prevents image distortion, enhancing the quality of images captured by photosensitive elements.

Implementation Method 1

a diffraction phenomenon occurs when light passes through the gaps between adjacent conductive traces

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectDiffraction: Diffraction

Data Source

PatentUS12471462B2Array substrate including a conductive trace located between two adjacent film layers, display panel and electronic device having the same
Publication Date: 2025.11.11 YUNGU GUAN TECH CO LTD
  • US12471462B2 patent drawing
  • US12471462B2 patent drawing
  • US12471462B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An array substrate, a display panel and an electronic device, where the array substrate includes a transparent display region and a non-transparent display region adjacent to the transparent display region, the transparent display region includes a plurality of film layers stacked in sequence and a conductive trace located between any two adjacent films layers, and the conductive trace is arranged in a shape of a preset function curve.