Customs Duty Determination System Using Preliminary Data Processing

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Solution Overview

Problem

The process of determining import duties owed on components imported into a trade territory can be time-consuming and resource-intensive, especially when identifying components that do not meet conditions for duty reduction, as entities often wait until the deadline to assess duties, leading to increased processing demands.

Innovation Solution

A system and method for maintaining and updating data on imported components that do not meet duty reduction conditions, allowing for advance processing outside peak times, utilizing a set of records associated with manufacturing facilities to identify owed duties and interests, and generating customs reports based on this data.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If entities wait until after the deadline to determine duty owed on components, then they can accurately identify components meeting duty reduction conditions, but processing time and resource requirements increase significantly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaccuracy of duty determinationVSAvoidprocessing time
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary identification and classification of components regarding duty reduction conditions before the deadline arrives. Data is collected and processed in advance, so that when the deadline approaches, the determination of duty-owed components can be completed quickly using pre-prepared information, thus resolving the contradiction between accurate measurement and time loss

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The determination process is divided into multiple stages: initial data collection, preliminary analysis of duty reduction conditions, intermediate storage of processed data, and final duty calculation. This segmentation allows complex processing to be distributed over time, improving both accuracy through thorough analysis and reducing peak processing time by spreading work across different periods

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Measurement precision

If entities perform comprehensive processing to identify all components for which duty is owed, then complete and accurate duty determination is achieved, but resource requirements and processing load increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecompleteness of duty assessmentVSAvoidprocessing resources
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary filtering and classification of components based on available information before comprehensive duty calculation. By pre-identifying components that clearly meet duty reduction conditions or clearly owe duty, the system reduces the number of components requiring full comprehensive processing, thus maintaining completeness while reducing resource consumption

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system applies a two-tier approach: first performs a partial quick assessment using readily available data to identify obvious cases, then performs comprehensive processing only on components that require detailed analysis. This partial action approach ensures complete and accurate duty determination while avoiding unnecessary resource expenditure on cases that can be resolved through simpler methods

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

3Speed

If duty determination processing is performed during peak times, then timely duty assessment is provided, but impact on other processes and system performance increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetimeliness of duty determinationVSAvoidsystem performance
Core Design Contradiction:
SpeedVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs data collection, validation, and preliminary analysis of duty reduction conditions in advance during off-peak periods. This preliminary preparation ensures that when timely duty determination is needed during peak times, the actual calculation can be performed quickly using pre-processed data, thus maintaining both timeliness and system performance

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system implements periodic processing cycles where data is collected and pre-processed during off-peak periods, then finalized during scheduled intervals. This periodic action distributes processing load over time, ensuring timely duty determination while minimizing impact on overall system productivity by avoiding continuous high-load operations

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

Data Source

PatentUS8548880B2Methods, apparatus, systems and computer readable mediums for use in association with determination of customs duties
Publication Date: 2013.10.01 SAP SE
  • US8548880B2 patent drawing
  • US8548880B2 patent drawing
  • US8548880B2 patent drawing

AI summary

According to some embodiments, a system, a method and/or a computer readable medium are provided. According to some embodiments, a method includes receiving, by a processor, data indicative of a plurality of imported components, each one of the plurality of imported components being subject to an import duty if a respective condition associated with the imported component is not satisfied; maintaining, by a processor, data indicative of ones of the plurality of imported components for which the respective condition has not been satisfied; wherein the maintaining data indicative of ones of the plurality of imported components for which the respective condition has not been satisfied comprises: providing data indicative of ones of the plurality of imported components for which the respective condition has not been satisfied; and updating the data indicative of ones of the plurality of imported components for which the respective condition has not been satisfied; and after the maintaining data indicative of ones of the plurality of imported components for which the respective condition has not been satisfied, determining, by a processor, a respective duty owed for each of the ones of the plurality of imported components for which the respective condition has not been satisfied.