Cut-in Fitting for Pipe Runs Using Split Flange and Band Clamp

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Solution Overview

Problem

Inserting pipe fittings into existing pipe runs is a time-consuming process due to the need for substantial time to properly attach fittings, which disrupts plant operations and requires long down times.

Innovation Solution

A cut-in fitting kit comprising a flange hub, flange ring, central body, gaskets, split flange hub, split flange ring, and band clamp, allowing for quick attachment and assembly without cutting into the existing pipe, utilizing various materials like metal alloys and thermoplastics, and attachment methods such as welding and solvent welding.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If traditional attachment means are used to attach fittings to pipe within the pipe run, then the attachment is secure and reliable, but the operation becomes time-consuming and requires long down times

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveattachment reliabilityVSAvoidattachment time
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The fitting is divided into multiple components: a body portion that attaches to the pipe run, and end portions that connect to new pipe sections. This segmentation allows the body to be attached to the existing pipe while the ends remain open for future connections, eliminating the need to wait for complete attachment of all components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The body portion of the fitting is attached to the pipe run in advance, before the end portions are connected. This preliminary attachment allows the fitting to be in place and ready for service, while the remaining connections can be made later without affecting the already-installed portion.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Reliability

If fittings are attached within the pipe run using traditional methods, then the connection is secure, but plant operations are adversely affected due to long down times

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconnection securityVSAvoidplant operation continuity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The fitting is divided into multiple components: a body portion that attaches to the pipe run, and end portions that connect to new pipe sections. This segmentation allows the body to be attached to the existing pipe while the ends remain open for future connections, eliminating the need to wait for complete attachment of all components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The body portion of the fitting is attached to the pipe run in advance, before the end portions are connected. This preliminary attachment allows the fitting to be in place and ready for service, while the remaining connections can be made later without affecting the already-installed portion.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Device complexity

If a single-piece fitting design is used, then the structure is simple, but the installation requires cutting into the existing pipe and causes long downtime

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefitting structure simplicityVSAvoidinstallation downtime
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The fitting is divided into multiple components: a body portion that attaches to the pipe run, and end portions that connect to new pipe sections. This segmentation allows the body to be attached to the existing pipe while the ends remain open for future connections, eliminating the need to wait for complete attachment of all components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The body portion of the fitting is attached to the pipe run in advance, before the end portions are connected. This preliminary attachment allows the fitting to be in place and ready for service, while the remaining connections can be made later without affecting the already-installed portion.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS9611960B2Cut-in fitting for connecting pipe
Publication Date: 2017.04.04 SPEARS MANUFACTURING COMPANY
  • US9611960B2 patent drawing
  • US9611960B2 patent drawing
  • US9611960B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A cut-in fitting has a flange hub, a flange ring, a central body, a first gasket, a second gasket, a split flange hub, a split flange ring and a band clamp.