Cutter Positioning in Image Forming Apparatus to Prevent Sheet Deformation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Image forming apparatuses face issues where the sheet-formed medium is deformed or damaged when the tray with a rolled-sheet storage is removed due to nipping by registration rollers, and the rewinding process is time-consuming and inefficient due to the cutter's position downstream from the image forming device.

Innovation Solution

The image forming apparatus is designed with a cutter positioned between the feeder roller and the intermediate roller pair in the conveyer path, allowing the sheet to be cut before being nipped, preventing deformation and reducing the distance and time required for rewinding by shortening the length of sheet to be rewound.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If the cutter is located downstream from the image forming device, then the sheet can be cut after image formation, but the sheet-formed medium remains nipped by the registration roller and registration pressure roller during tray removal, causing deformation or damage

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveimage formation continuityVSAvoidsheet medium integrity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The cutter is repositioned upstream of the registration roller pair to perform the cutting action before the sheet enters the nipping zone. This preliminary cutting ensures that when the tray is removed, no loose-ended sheet remains to be nipped and deformed by the registration rollers, thus preventing damage while maintaining operational efficiency

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Productivity

If the cutter is positioned downstream from the image forming device, then image formation can proceed continuously, but the distance the sheet must travel for rewinding increases, extending the rewinding time

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveimage formation continuityVSAvoidrewinding time
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

By positioning the cutter upstream of the registration roller pair, the sheet is cut before it travels through the image forming device and conveyer path. This reduces the length of sheet that needs to be rewound into the rolled-sheet storage, thereby shortening the rewinding time and improving operational efficiency

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This configuration prevents deformation and damage to the sheet-formed medium during tray removal and reduces the time and amount of sheet to be rewound, enhancing operational efficiency.

Implementation Method 1

an intermediate roller pair including a registration roller and a registration pressure roller, which may be located at a position upstream from the image forming device in the conveyer path

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFriction: Friction

Data Source

PatentUS11701902B2Image forming apparatus
Publication Date: 2023.07.18 BROTHER KOGYO KK
  • US11701902B2 patent drawing
  • US11701902B2 patent drawing
  • US11701902B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An image forming apparatus, having a housing, a tray detachably attachable to the housing and having a storage to store a sheet-formed medium, an image forming device to form an image on the sheet-formed medium, a conveyer assembly to convey the sheet-formed medium from the storage along a conveyer path, and a cutter to cut the sheet-formed medium at a predetermined position in the conveyer path, is provided. The conveyer assembly includes a feeder roller to feed the sheet-formed medium from the storage to the conveyer path, and an intermediate roller pair arranged in the conveyer path between the feeder roller and the image forming device. The intermediate roller pair is supported by the housing and is configured to nip the sheet-formed medium. The predetermined position is located in the conveyer path between the feeder roller and the intermediate roller pair.