Cutterless Dunnage Converter with Reverse Feeding Separation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Dunnage converters are bulky and consume significant space, and existing methods for producing dunnage products often require cutting assemblies or manual tearing, which can be inefficient and space-intensive.

Innovation Solution

A dunnage conversion machine that automatically separates discrete dunnage products from a strip without a cutting assembly, using a feeding assembly and restraining devices to control the movement of stock material, and a stand that allows for adjustable mounting and rotation to service multiple packaging stations efficiently.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of manufacture

If a cutting assembly is used to sever dunnage products from the strip, then separation is achieved, but the device becomes bulky and consumes significant space

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveseparation capabilityVSAvoidfloor space consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSArea of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent removes the cutting assembly from the dunnage converter system entirely. Instead of using blades or cutting mechanisms to sever dunnage products, the system relies on pre-perforated tear lines in the stock material that allow automatic separation through tearing forces generated during the conversion process, thereby eliminating the space-consuming cutting assembly

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

Rather than using a cutting mechanism to actively separate dunnage products, the invention inverts the approach by using the material's own perforated structure and the mechanical forces of the conversion process to passively achieve separation. The tear lines are designed to fail at predetermined locations, automatically separating products without requiring an active cutting device

Inventive Principle:
Principle #13The other way round (Inversion)

2Ease of manufacture

If manual tearing is used to separate dunnage products, then separation is achieved, but operational efficiency decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveseparation capabilityVSAvoidoperational efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The dunnage converter system performs separation automatically without requiring manual intervention. The feeding assembly generates sufficient tearing force to automatically separate dunnage products at the perforated tear lines, making the system self-servicing and eliminating the need for operators to manually tear products from the strip

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The stock material is pre-perforated with tear lines before entering the converter. This preliminary preparation allows the material to separate automatically during the conversion process when subjected to tearing forces, eliminating the need for post-conversion manual separation and significantly improving operational efficiency

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Area of stationary object

If converters are mounted on stands at elevated positions to minimize floor space, then space utilization improves, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefloor space consumptionVSAvoidmounting system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The stand is designed with universal adjustability features, allowing it to be configured in multiple positions and orientations to serve different packaging station arrangements. This multi-functionality enables a single stand design to accommodate various floor space requirements and application scenarios, reducing the need for multiple specialized mounting systems

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentUS9370914B2Cutterless dunnage converter and method
Publication Date: 2016.06.21 RANPAK CORP
  • US9370914B2 patent drawing
  • US9370914B2 patent drawing
  • US9370914B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A tabletop converter has a conversion assembly that inwardly gathers and crumples a stock material to form a strip of dunnage. The conversion assembly includes a feeding assembly that moves the stock material and a controller that controls the feeding assembly to operate in both a forward direction and a reverse direction. To automatically separate a discrete dunnage product from the strip, a holder grabs and holds the strip of dunnage at a holding location downstream of the feeding assembly. The feeding assembly then operates in a reverse direction and urges the strip away from the holding location. This causes the strip to separate at or between the holding location and the feeding assembly, leaving a discrete dunnage product ready for use. The converter is mounted to a stand that allows the converter to rotate relative to part of the stand about both a horizontal axis and a vertical axis.