Cutting Apparatus for Segmented Trash Bag Waste Reduction

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Solution Overview

Problem

The premature disposal of partially-filled trash bags generates a significant amount of waste, particularly in healthcare and hospitality settings, due to hygiene practices requiring daily removal of waste regardless of bag fullness, leading to excessive costs and unnecessary waste generation.

Innovation Solution

A cutting apparatus that gathers, seals, and cuts trash bags at specific locations, allowing only the portion with waste to be removed while leaving the rest for future use, reducing overall waste disposal.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If trash bags are removed and replaced daily regardless of fullness, then hygiene requirements are met, but excessive waste is generated

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvehygiene complianceVSAvoidwaste generation
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The trash bag is divided into two separate portions: a used portion containing waste that is removed, and a clean unused portion that remains in the receptacle. This segmentation allows the system to meet hygiene requirements by removing contaminated material while preserving the clean portion for continued use, thereby reducing waste generation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The system discards only the necessary portion (the used section with waste) while recovering and retaining the useful portion (the clean unused section of the bag). This selective discarding and recovering approach maintains hygiene standards while minimizing waste of the trash bag material.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #34Discarding and recovering

2Loss of substance

If a cutting apparatus is added to the waste receptacle system, then waste reduction is achieved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewaste reductionVSAvoidapparatus complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of substanceVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The cutting apparatus, gathering mechanism, and sealing components are merged into an integrated assembly that is mounted directly on the waste receptacle. This combining of multiple functions into a single unified device reduces the overall complexity compared to having separate systems, while still achieving the waste reduction goal through automated bag portioning.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The cutting apparatus is designed to be self-operating or easily operable, where the mechanism automatically performs the cutting and gathering functions when triggered by bag fullness detection or simple user activation. This self-service capability reduces the need for complex control systems and manual operation, thereby minimizing device complexity while maintaining effective waste reduction.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Data Source

PatentUS10011423B2Cutting apparatus and associated systems
Publication Date: 2018.07.03 MEDLINE INDUSTRIES
  • US10011423B2 patent drawing
  • US10011423B2 patent drawing
  • US10011423B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A cutting device (200) includes a receiver (404) and a translating head (403). The receiver includes a mounting plate (407) with a first fastener delivery device (307) and a second fastener delivery device (308) coupled thereto. A first gatherer (410) and a second gatherer (411) each extend distally from the mounting plate between the first fastener delivery device and the second fastener delivery device. A cutter (416) extends distally from the mounting plate between the first gatherer and the second gatherer. The translating head includes a complementary cutter (425) to engage the cutter to impart a scissor cutting action as the translating head translates toward the receiver. The translating head can also optionally include a third gatherer (423), a fourth gatherer (424), a first bender (421), and a second bender (422) as well.