Electric Cutting Blade Control With Object Presence Detection

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing electric cutting devices lack a mechanism to prevent accidental operation of cutting blades when the object is not properly positioned between them, leading to potential safety hazards and inefficiencies.

Innovation Solution

Incorporating a detection unit that switches between ON and OFF states based on the presence of an object between the cutting blades, ensuring the cutting blades only operate when both the user-activated operation unit and detection unit are in the ON state, thereby preventing operation if the object is not appropriately positioned.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If a trigger switch is provided for starting cutting blade operation, then ease of operation is improved, but safety deteriorates because cutting may start even when object is not properly positioned

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of operationVSAvoidsafety
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

A detection unit is introduced as an intermediary between the operation unit and the cutting blade drive mechanism. This detection unit monitors whether the object is properly positioned between the cutting blades and only permits operation when proper positioning is detected, thereby preventing accidental cutting while maintaining ease of operation through the simple trigger switch interface

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The detection unit provides feedback about object positioning status to the control system. The control unit receives this feedback and uses it to determine whether to enable cutting blade operation, creating a closed-loop control system that enhances safety by continuously monitoring and responding to object positioning conditions

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Productivity

If cutting blades are operated by electric motor driving force, then productivity is improved, but safety deteriorates due to risk of accidental operation

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveproductivityVSAvoidsafety
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The control unit receives feedback from the detection unit regarding object positioning and uses this information to control the electric motor that drives the cutting blades. The motor only receives power to operate when the detection unit confirms proper object positioning, preventing accidental operation while maintaining high productivity through automated motor-driven cutting

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The control unit acts as an intermediary between the electric motor and the detection unit. It mediates the power transmission to the motor by enabling operation only when the detection unit signals proper object positioning, thereby eliminating accidental operation risks while preserving the productivity benefits of motor-driven cutting

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Data Source

PatentEP4393665A1Cutting device
Publication Date: 2024.07.03 MAX CO LTD
  • EP4393665A1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP4393665A1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP4393665A1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

An electric cutting device includes: a pair of cutting blades configured to clamp and cut an object; an electric motor configured to generate a driving force necessary for operating the cutting blades; a control unit configured to control an operation of the electric motor; an operation unit configured to be switched between an ON state and an OFF state by a user operation; and a detection unit configured to: enter into an ON state in a case where the object is present between the pair of cutting blades; and enter into an OFF state in a case where the object is not present. The control unit is configured to execute an operation of closing the pair of cutting blades in a case where both the operation unit and the detection unit are in the ON state.