Cutting device with selectively lockable actuating member

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional scrapers pose safety risks due to exposed sharp blades, are prone to accidental cutting, and lack replaceable blades, leading to unnecessary damage and waste.

Innovation Solution

A cutting device with a housing assembly and a movably disposed cutting assembly, featuring a locking mechanism and an urging member, allowing the blade to be safely retracted and easily replaced, reducing the risk of accidents and waste.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If a conventional scraper has a constantly exposed blade, then the cutting function is always available, but safety risks increase and accidental cutting may occur

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecutting function availabilityVSAvoidsafety risk
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The blade is made movable rather than fixed, allowing it to transition between exposed and retracted positions. The blade can be extended when cutting is needed and retracted when safety is prioritized, resolving the contradiction between operational availability and safety risk.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The blade is nested within the housing when not in use, with the housing serving as a protective enclosure. The blade can be deployed from this nested position when needed, allowing the system to maintain both safety (when nested) and functionality (when deployed).

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

2Adaptability or versatility

If a conventional scraper has a replaceable blade mechanism, then blade replacement becomes possible, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveblade replaceabilityVSAvoidmechanism complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The scraper is divided into separable components: a housing and a blade assembly. The blade assembly can be detached and replaced independently from the housing, enabling blade replacement without complicating the overall device structure. Each segment serves a specific function and can be maintained or replaced separately.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The device provides a safe and efficient method for cutting and replacing blades, minimizing the risk of accidental cutting and waste, while allowing for safe storage and use.

Implementation Method 1

The urging member biases the actuating member toward the first and second recesses

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Data Source

PatentUS11938644B2Cutting device with selectively lockable actuating member
Publication Date: 2024.03.26 SLICE SAFETY CUTTER INC
  • US11938644B2 patent drawing
  • US11938644B2 patent drawing
  • US11938644B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A cutting device is disclosed. The cutting device has a first housing member, a second housing member that is removably attachable to the first housing member to form a housing, and a cutting assembly that is movably disposed in the housing, the cutting assembly including an urging member, an actuating member, and a cutting member. The housing includes a first recess and a second recess. The actuating member includes a protrusion that is selectively receivable in the first recess and in the second recess. The urging member biases the actuating member toward the first and second recesses.