Cutting Insert Coolant Channel Layout for Rotary Tool Holders

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing tools with interchangeable cutting arrangements face challenges in efficiently supplying coolant and/or lubricant to the cutting arrangements, particularly in rotary tools where traditional methods may not effectively address the unique operational challenges.

Innovation Solution

The tool design incorporates a holder with integrated medium channels that connect to corresponding channels within the cutting arrangements, allowing for the efficient distribution of coolant and/or lubricant directly to the cutting edges via lateral surfaces, which are often clearance surfaces.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Device complexity

If traditional coolant supply methods are used in rotary tools with interchangeable cutting arrangements, then the tool design remains simple, but the coolant supply efficiency to cutting arrangements deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetool design simplicityVSAvoidcoolant supply efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The coolant supply system is segmented into two parts: a first medium channel in the holder and a second medium channel in the cutting arrangement. This segmentation allows the cutting arrangement to have its own dedicated coolant channel that can be efficiently supplied from the holder, improving coolant supply efficiency without significantly complicating the overall tool design.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The second medium channel in the cutting arrangement is nested within or connected to the first medium channel in the holder. The cutting arrangement with its integrated medium channel is positioned within the holder structure, creating a nested configuration that improves coolant delivery while maintaining compact tool design.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

2Reliability

If coolant channels are incorporated into the holder to supply coolant to cutting arrangements, then coolant supply is improved, but the holder structure becomes more complex

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecoolant supply capabilityVSAvoidholder structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The coolant channel system is divided between the holder (first medium channel) and the cutting arrangement (second medium channel). This segmentation allows the holder to have a simpler, more straightforward channel design while the cutting arrangement carries its own channel, reducing the complexity burden on the holder structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The cutting arrangement is equipped with its own second medium channel that it uses to supply coolant to itself. This self-service approach eliminates the need for complex coolant distribution pathways in the holder, as each cutting arrangement independently manages its own coolant supply through its integrated channel.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Adaptability or versatility

If interchangeable cutting arrangements are used, then tool versatility is improved, but consistent coolant supply to different cutting arrangements becomes difficult

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecutting arrangement interchangeabilityVSAvoidcoolant supply consistency
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The first medium channel in the holder is designed with a universal interface that can supply coolant to the second medium channel in various interchangeable cutting arrangements. This universal connection ensures that regardless of which cutting arrangement is installed, consistent and reliable coolant supply is maintained through the standardized interface between the holder and cutting arrangement.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentUS20250170655A1Tool, cutting arrangement for a tool, and method for manufacturing a tool
Publication Date: 2025.05.29 KENNAMETAL INC
  • US20250170655A1 patent drawing
  • US20250170655A1 patent drawing
  • US20250170655A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A tool is specified, which comprises a holder, which comprises at least one cutting arrangement for processing a workpiece, wherein the holder comprises at least one insert seat in which the cutting arrangement is mounted, wherein the holder comprises a first medium channel for conducting a coolant and/or lubricant (M), wherein the first medium channel comprises a first outlet opening which is arranged at least partially within the insert seat, wherein the cutting arrangement comprises a second medium channel, which is connected to the first medium channel and which comprises at least one second outlet opening arranged in a lateral surface of the cutting arrangement. Further specified are a cutting arrangement and a method for manufacturing a tool.