Power Cutting Tool Guard Unit with Pivoting Protection

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing machine tool parting devices lack effective protection mechanisms to prevent accidental contact with the cutting strand, posing a risk of injury to operators and requiring safe handling during operation.

Innovation Solution

A power tool parting device with a cutting strand contact protection element that is movably mounted on the guide unit, rotatably designed to pivot away from the cutting strand, and surrounded by a U-shaped cross-section sheath, equipped with a spring element for automatic resetting, ensuring the cutting strand is protected and safely handled.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If no protection mechanism is provided, then the device structure remains simple, but operator safety is compromised due to risk of accidental contact with cutting strand

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoperator safetyVSAvoiddevice structure
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

A protection element is introduced as an intermediary component between the operator and the cutting strand. This element can pivot between a protective position (covering the cutting strand) and a retracted position (allowing workpiece access), thereby mediating the safety conflict without requiring complete structural redesign of the parting device

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The protection element is designed with dynamic movement capability, pivoting between at least two positions: a protective position where it covers the cutting strand for safety, and a retracted position where it allows workpiece access. This dynamic behavior enables the system to adapt between safety and operational requirements without permanent structural complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Reliability

If protection element is always in protective position, then operator safety is maximized, but workpiece access and machining operation are hindered

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoperator safetyVSAvoidworkpiece access
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The protection element incorporates dynamic positioning capability, allowing it to pivot between a protective position (maximizing safety) and a retracted position (enabling workpiece access). This dynamic behavior resolves the contradiction by enabling the system to switch between safety and operational modes as needed

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The protection element is positioned in advance to cover the cutting strand before operation begins. The user then performs a preliminary action (pivoting the protection element) to expose the cutting strand for workpiece access, ensuring safety is established before operational needs arise

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Productivity

If manual resetting of protection element is required, then device structure is simpler, but operation time and efficiency are reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoperation efficiencyVSAvoidresetting mechanism
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The protection element is equipped with a spring element that automatically returns it to the protective position after it has been pivoted away for workpiece access. This self-service mechanism eliminates the need for manual resetting by the operator, thereby improving operation efficiency without requiring complex automated control systems

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The spring element provides automatic feedback-based resetting: when the protection element is moved from the protective position, the spring stores energy and automatically restores the element to its original protective position, creating a self-regulating system that improves efficiency without complex control mechanisms

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution effectively prevents accidental contact with the cutting strand, enhancing operator safety and enabling safe handling of the power tool parting device during machining operations by automatically resetting the protection element.

Implementation Method 1

The cutting strand contact protection unit (16) also has at least one spring element (20), which applies a spring force to cutting strand contact protection element (18)

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Data Source

PatentEP2866990B1Power cutting tool having a guard unit
Publication Date: 2020.03.04 ROBERT BOSCH GMBH
  • EP2866990B1 patent drawingFigure 1~2
  • EP2866990B1 patent drawingFigure 3~4
  • EP2866990B1 patent drawingFigure 5~6

AI summary

A power cutting tool includes at least one cutting strand and at least one guide unit configured to guide the cutting strand. The power cutting tool further includes at least one cutting strand contact guard unit which has at least one cutting strand contact guard element. The at least one cutting strand contact guard element is movably mounted on the guide unit and is configured to at least substantially prevent, in at least one operating position of the cutting strand contact guard element, contact between the cutting strand and a user of the power cutting tool.