Measuring Cuvette Detachable Window Fastening

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing measuring cuvettes face challenges in easily removing contaminants from optical accesses, compromising measurement accuracy due to contamination and difficulty in cleaning, while also requiring reliable sealing to prevent ambient gases from entering the sample space under varying pressure conditions.

Innovation Solution

A measuring cuvette design featuring a fastening element that allows for the secure and nondestructive removal and reattachment of window elements, incorporating a sealing element like a packing ring for gas-tight sealing, and an adjustable mechanism to compensate for length tolerances in surrounding components without altering the measuring section length.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If window elements are permanently bonded to the vessel wall, then gas-tight sealing is maintained, but cleaning of optical accesses becomes difficult and time-consuming

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of cleaningVSAvoidgas-tight sealing
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The window element is separated from the vessel wall as a detachable component rather than being permanently bonded. The window element can be removed from the vessel wall for cleaning and then reattached, dividing the system into separable parts that can be independently maintained while preserving the overall gas-tight sealing function through dedicated sealing elements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Ease of repair

If window elements are made removable for easy cleaning, then maintenance becomes simpler, but reliable sealing against ambient gases becomes more difficult

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of maintenanceVSAvoidsealing reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of repairVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

A sealing element acts as an intermediary component between the window element and the vessel wall. This sealing element (such as a packing ring) is specifically designed to create a gas-tight seal at the interface where the window element attaches to the vessel wall, enabling easy removal and reattachment while maintaining reliable sealing against ambient gases throughout the pressure cycles.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Productivity

If the measuring cuvette design is simplified for easy cleaning, then operational efficiency improves, but compensation for length tolerances becomes more difficult

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoperational efficiencyVSAvoidstructure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The adjusting element is nested within or integrated with the fastening element structure. The fastening element serves as the outer structure that attaches the window element to the vessel wall, while the adjusting element is positioned inside or as part of this fastening structure, allowing for length tolerance compensation without adding a separate external adjustment mechanism, thus maintaining operational efficiency while providing the necessary adjustment capability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables easy cleaning of window elements, maintains gas-tight sealing, and compensates for length tolerances, ensuring reliable and accurate gas measurements by preventing contamination and maintaining the longest possible measuring section.

Implementation Method 1

a sealing element, especially a packing ring, which prevents gas leakage between the window element and the vessel wall

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Implementation Method 2

at least one window element, through which the electromagnetic radiation can be coupled from the outside into the sample space

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectromagnetic radiation transmission: Electromagnetic Induction

Implementation Method 3

the property, especially the intensity and/or wavelength, of the radiation changes because of a partial absorption of the radiation by the process gas

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectAbsorption of electromagnetic radiation: Absorption (EM radiation)

Data Source

PatentUS9470621B2Modified measuring cuvette
Publication Date: 2016.10.18 DRAGER SAFETY AG & CO KAAA
  • US9470621B2 patent drawing
  • US9470621B2 patent drawing
  • US9470621B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A measuring cuvette (1), for the spectroscopic analysis of a gas sample in a ray path between a radiation source and a detector, preferably suitable for use in a gas-measuring device (19), has a vessel wall (2) that at least partially encloses a sample space (3) for receiving a process gas. At least one window element (4), through which electromagnetic radiation can be coupled into the sample space (3) from the outside, is indirectly or directly connected with the vessel wall (2). An inlet as well as an outlet (5) are included, through which the process gas can be introduced into the sample space (3) and can be removed from the sample space (3). At least one fastening element (6) makes possible both secure fastening of the window element (4) on the vessel wall (2) and separation of the window element (4) from the vessel wall (2) without destruction.