Mobile App for Cyanobacteria Assessment via Satellite Data

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current methods for monitoring harmful algal blooms and water quality parameters are inadequate for timely decision-making, as they rely on complex satellite imaging software that requires scientific expertise and is not intuitive for daily use, leading to delayed and ineffective responses to rapidly changing water conditions.

Innovation Solution

A mobile application that processes and visualizes location-specific satellite imagery data for water quality parameters like turbidity, surface temperature, and chlorophyll concentration, allowing users to make informed decisions through intuitive data manipulation and prediction of harmful algae blooms.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If complex satellite imaging software is used for monitoring harmful algal blooms, then measurement precision is improved, but device complexity increases and ease of operation deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewater quality parameter detection accuracyVSAvoidsoftware complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces an intermediary processing system that receives complex satellite imagery data and transforms it into simplified visual products. The software acts as a mediator between the raw satellite data and the end user, performing automated analysis to generate intuitive visual representations of water quality parameters without requiring users to understand the underlying complex processing algorithms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent creates simplified visual copies or representations of the complex satellite data. Instead of presenting raw satellite imagery requiring expert analysis, the system generates visual products that copy the essential information in an easily interpretable format, such as color-coded maps showing chlorophyll concentrations or turbidity levels.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

2Measurement precision

If complex satellite imaging software is used for monitoring harmful algal blooms, then measurement precision is improved, but ease of operation worsens

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewater quality parameter detection accuracyVSAvoiduser interface simplicity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The software serves as an intermediary that handles all complex processing automatically, presenting only simplified results to the user. The intermediary layer translates complex satellite data into user-friendly visual products with intuitive color codes and clear indicators of water quality conditions, eliminating the need for users to understand or manipulate complex parameters.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The system performs automated analysis and interpretation of satellite data without requiring user expertise. The software independently processes the imagery, identifies harmful algal blooms, and presents findings in an easily consumable format, allowing non-experts to obtain accurate water quality information through simple operations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Device complexity

If traditional monitoring methods relying on human reports and water sampling are used, then device complexity is reduced, but loss of time increases due to delayed detection

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemonitoring system simplicityVSAvoiddetection delay
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The satellite-based system performs preliminary detection and monitoring continuously over large water bodies, identifying harmful algal blooms before they reach beaches or affect water intakes. The system proactively detects conditions and provides advance warning, allowing authorities to take preventive actions before problems manifest at monitoring locations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent transitions from point-based monitoring (water samples at specific locations) to area-wide satellite imagery analysis. This dimensional shift enables simultaneous monitoring of entire water bodies, providing comprehensive coverage and early detection capability that sample-based methods cannot achieve, while the automated processing keeps system complexity manageable.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Data Source

PatentUS10290089B2Cyanobacteria assessment network
Publication Date: 2019.05.14 THE U S GOVERNMENT AS REPRESENTED BY THE ADMINISTATOR OF THE U S ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY
  • US10290089B2 patent drawing
  • US10290089B2 patent drawing
  • US10290089B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Systems and methods are used to determine the location and severity of harmful algal blooms or other water quality parameters. GPS location information is transmitted from a mobile device and recent Satellite image data and water quality parameters are provided to the mobile device. Data regarding other locations, historical water quality parameters and algorithm based predictive results are provided for the end user. This provides for near-real time information allowing users to make decisions regarding fishing, beach closures, municipal water intake, etc. so as to avoid toxic effects of a harmful algal bloom.