Cyclobenzaprine-Mannitol Eutectic Composition for Stable Fast Absorption

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current formulations of Cyclobenzaprine HCl and Amitriptyline HCl suffer from stability issues, particularly when a basifying agent is present, leading to slow absorption and instability in both sublingual and oral preparations.

Innovation Solution

A pharmaceutical composition comprising a eutectic mixture of Cyclobenzaprine HCl and mannitol, with specific weight ratios and optionally including a basifying agent, is developed to enhance stability and absorption.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Speed

If Cyclobenzaprine HCl or Amitriptyline HCl is formulated in sublingual or oral preparations, then absorption speed is improved, but stability of the APIs and physical compositions deteriorates when a basifying agent is present

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveabsorption speedVSAvoidstability of APIs
Core Design Contradiction:
SpeedVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces an acidic excipient (such as citric acid, malic acid, or ascorbic acid) as an intermediary substance that forms a stable salt complex with the basic pharmaceutical ingredient. This intermediary complex protects the API from degradation by basifying agents while maintaining absorption characteristics, thus resolving the contradiction between fast absorption and stability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the chemical parameter (pH) of the formulation by incorporating acidic excipients that lower the overall pH of the composition. This parameter change creates a chemically stable environment that prevents degradation of the API when combined with basifying agents, while still allowing for rapid sublingual or oral absorption.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Reliability

If a basifying agent is added to the formulation, then certain therapeutic effects are enhanced, but stability of Cyclobenzaprine HCl or Amitriptyline HCl deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetherapeutic effectVSAvoidstability of API
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The acidic excipient acts as a mediator that forms a protective complex with the basic API, allowing the presence of basifying agents in the formulation without causing degradation. This intermediary complex maintains both the therapeutic effects and chemical stability simultaneously.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent converts the potentially harmful interaction between the basic API and basifying agent into a beneficial stable complex by introducing an acidic excipient. The acidic excipient first binds with the basic API to form a stable salt, which then can coexist with basifying agents without degradation, thus transforming a harmful interaction into a beneficial stable formulation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #22Blessing in disguise (Convert harm into benefit)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The eutectic composition improves the stability and absorption of Cyclobenzaprine HCl and Amitriptyline HCl, providing a more effective treatment for conditions such as fibromyalgia syndrome and sleep disturbances.

Implementation Method 1

A pharmaceutical composition comprising a eutectic of mannitol and Cyclobenzaprine HCl

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectEutectic mixture formation:

Implementation Method 2

the eutectic composition improves the stability and absorption of Cyclobenzaprine HCl

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMelting point depression: Melting

Implementation Method 3

the eutectic composition improves the stability and absorption of Cyclobenzaprine HCl and Amitriptyline HCl

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectDissolution: Absorption (physical)

Data Source

PatentUS20250360093A1Eutectic formulations of cyclobenzaprine hydrochloride and amitriptyline hydrochloride
Publication Date: 2025.11.27 TONIX PHARMA LTD
  • US20250360093A1 patent drawing
  • US20250360093A1 patent drawing
  • US20250360093A1 patent drawing

AI summary

The present invention relates to pharmaceutical compositions and methods of manufacturing the same, comprising a eutectic of Cyclobenzaprine HCl and mannitol or Amitriptyline HCl and mannitol.