Cyclone Assembly Layout for One-Step Debris Emptying

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Solution Overview

Problem

Cyclone separators in vacuum cleaners often require consumers to empty both the cyclone and dirt collection chambers separately, which can lead to trapped debris in the cyclone chamber not being conveyed to the dirt collection chamber, reducing separation efficiency and complicating the emptying process.

Innovation Solution

A cyclone separator design where both the cyclone and dirt collection chambers are openable, allowing for simultaneous emptying by providing a mechanism where the cyclone chamber and dirt collection chamber can be opened concurrently, with the dirt collection chamber positioned exterior to the cyclone chamber, enabling easier access and removal of trapped debris.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Volume of moving object

If the dirt collection chamber is positioned inside the cyclone chamber, then the device structure is compact, but the cyclonic separation efficiency is reduced and the emptying process becomes complex

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedevice structure compactnessVSAvoidcyclonic separation efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of moving objectVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The dirt collection chamber is positioned inside the cyclone chamber, with the cyclone chamber forming an outer casing and the dirt collection chamber nested within as an inner chamber. This nesting arrangement achieves compact device structure while maintaining separate functional zones for separation and collection.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

2Volume of moving object

If the dirt collection chamber is positioned inside the cyclone chamber, then the device structure is compact, but the emptying process requires separate operations for each chamber

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedevice structure compactnessVSAvoidemptying process simplicity
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of moving objectVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The bottom wall of the cyclone chamber and the bottom wall of the dirt collection chamber are formed as a single openable component. When this common bottom wall is opened, both chambers are simultaneously accessible for emptying, merging the emptying operation into a single action despite the nested structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

3Ease of operation

If the bottom wall is opened to empty the chambers, then debris can be removed, but the cyclone chamber remains closed by the separating plate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedebris removal accessVSAvoidchamber access complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The separating plate that divides the cyclone chamber and dirt collection chamber is made removable. This allows the plate to be extracted from the assembly, enabling complete access to both chambers for thorough emptying and cleaning operations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This design enhances cyclonic separation efficiency by ensuring all debris is collected in the dirt chamber and simplifies the emptying process, allowing consumers to clear both chambers in a single step, improving user convenience and maintenance efficiency.

Implementation Method 1

a cyclone separator having a dirt collection chamber positioned adjacent one lateral side of the cyclone separator

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCyclone separation: Cyclone Separation

Implementation Method 2

cyclonic separator, or a plurality of cyclonic separators in parallel, utilized as a cleaning stage in a surface cleaning apparatus

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCentrifugal separation: Centrifugal Separation

Data Source

PatentUS8640303B2Configuration of a cyclone assembly and surface cleaning apparatus having same
Publication Date: 2014.02.04 OMACHRON INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY INC
  • US8640303B2 patent drawing
  • US8640303B2 patent drawing
  • US8640303B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A cyclone separator useable in a surface cleaning apparatus comprises a cyclone casing defining a cyclone chamber and a dirt collection chamber exterior to the cyclone chamber. The cyclone chamber and the dirt collection chamber are openable such that the entire cross sectional area of the cyclone chamber and the dirt collection chamber may be exposed.