Cyclone Dust Collector With Slanted Base for Compact Handheld Vacuums

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing hand-held vacuum cleaners face challenges in achieving effective dust collection and compact, visually appealing designs, particularly for use in difficult-to-reach areas and for cleaning without the need for a suction hose or nozzle.

Innovation Solution

A hand-held, battery-operated vacuum cleaner with a dust separating device featuring a slanted bottom surface that promotes dust separation through centrifugal force, allowing for efficient dust collection and a compact, manageable design by tilting the dust separating device and housing, which also facilitates easier battery access.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If the dust separating device is designed with a slanted bottom surface, then dust separation efficiency is improved, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedust separation efficiencyVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The bottom surface of the dust separating device is designed with a slanted configuration instead of a flat surface. This geometric parameter change creates a running surface that utilizes centrifugal force to guide dust particles toward the collection chamber, improving dust separation efficiency without adding complex mechanical components

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The slanted bottom surface creates a curved or inclined running surface that works in conjunction with the rotational centrifugal force. This curved geometry naturally guides dust particles along the incline into the collection chamber, enhancing separation efficiency through geometric design rather than complex mechanisms

Inventive Principle:
Principle #14Spheroidality (Curvature)

2Ease of operation

If the vacuum cleaner is designed to be handheld and compact, then ease of operation is improved, but the volume of the dust collection device is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of operationVSAvoidvolume of dust collection device
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSVolume of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The dust separating device is segmented into distinct functional zones: an upper separation chamber where centrifugal separation occurs, and a lower collection chamber with the slanted running surface. This segmentation allows compact arrangement of functions within a small overall volume while maintaining effective dust collection capability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The dust separating device is integrated within the handheld vacuum cleaner housing in a nested arrangement. The separation chamber and collection chamber are vertically stacked, with the slanted bottom surface of the separation chamber directly forming the running surface for dust collection, maximizing space utilization in the compact handheld form factor

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

3Productivity

If the slanted part of the bottom surface runs obliquely outwards towards the front, then dust collection is improved, but the shape of the device becomes asymmetric

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedust collectionVSAvoidshape
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSShape

Solution Approach 1:

The slanted bottom surface is designed with asymmetric orientation, running obliquely outwards towards the front of the device rather than symmetrically in all directions. This asymmetric configuration optimizes the running surface for the directional flow of dust particles generated by the centrifugal force, improving dust collection efficiency while accepting the asymmetric external shape

Inventive Principle:
Principle #4Asymmetry

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The design enhances dust separation efficiency, reduces maintenance, and provides a visually compact and user-friendly device with improved battery access, suitable for various cleaning tasks without restricting user movement.

Implementation Method 1

The dust separating device is designed to rotate air flowing in via an air inlet area about an axis of rotation

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCentrifugal force: Centrifugal Force

Implementation Method 2

at least a part of the bottom surface of the dust separating device being designed as a slanted part of the bottom surface that runs obliquely relative to a transverse plane of the axis of rotation

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectInclined plane: Inclined Plane

Data Source

PatentEP3409162B1Handheld vacuum cleaner with an inclined section of the bottom surface of the dust collection device
Publication Date: 2022.03.23 BSH HAUSGERATE GMBH
  • EP3409162B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3409162B1 patent drawingFigure 2a
  • EP3409162B1 patent drawingFigure 2b

AI summary

A hand-held, battery-operated vacuum cleaner (1) has a suction opening (3/24) and a motor-fan unit (5), the motor-fan unit being designed to generate a suction air flow that differs from of the intake opening via a dust separator (4 / 22) to the motor-fan unit. The dust separating device is designed to rotate air flowing in via an air inlet area (11/25) about an axis of rotation (13/26). The dust separating device is designed as a dust separating device that is closed at the bottom, with at least part of the bottom surface (15) being designed as a slanted part (16/27) of the bottom surface, which runs at an angle relative to a transverse plane (18/29) of the axis of rotation.