Cylindrical Air Filter with Built-In Automated Cleaning Mechanism

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing air purifiers require filter removal or inefficient manual cleaning, leading to suboptimal filtration efficiency and maintenance challenges.

Innovation Solution

An air purifier with a built-in filter cleaner module featuring a motor, gear mechanism, and cleaning member that allows for automatic filter cleaning without removal, incorporating UV light for microbial elimination and a dust collection system with an indicator for easy maintenance.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If the filter is removed for cleaning or replacement, then the filter can be cleaned manually, but the air purifier requires disassembly and reassembly, increasing maintenance time and complexity

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefilter cleaning convenienceVSAvoidmaintenance time
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The filter cleaner enables the filter to clean itself automatically through a motor-driven cleaning member that contacts and cleans the filter surface while it rotates, eliminating the need for manual removal and cleaning by users

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The system performs preliminary cleaning action by continuously or periodically cleaning the filter before it becomes heavily contaminated, maintaining filtration efficiency without requiring full removal and manual cleaning

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Productivity

If manual cleaning methods are used, then the filter can be cleaned, but the cleaning efficiency is low and particles are not effectively collected

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefilter cleaning efficiencyVSAvoidparticle collection effectiveness
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The manual mechanical cleaning action is replaced with an automated motor-driven cleaning member that systematically moves across the filter surface, providing more consistent and effective cleaning with proper particle collection

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

A dust collection box serves as an intermediary component to capture and contain particles removed from the filter during the cleaning process, preventing their redistribution and ensuring effective collection

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Extent of automation

If the filter cleaning mechanism is added to the air purifier, then automatic cleaning is achieved, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefilter cleaning automationVSAvoidcleaning mechanism complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Extent of automationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The cleaning mechanism components (motor, cleaning member, gear mechanism, dust collection box) are merged into a single integrated filter cleaner module that can be mounted within the existing air purifier structure, minimizing space requirements and simplifying installation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

4Reliability

If the entire filter surface is cleaned, then filtration efficiency is maintained, but the cleaning mechanism complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefiltration efficiencyVSAvoidcleaning mechanism complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The cleaning system utilizes the dynamic rotation of the cylindrical filter itself, combined with a motor-driven cleaning member that moves along with the filter rotation, enabling complete surface coverage without requiring complex multi-axis positioning mechanisms

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables efficient, automatic filter cleaning of the entire surface without filter removal, improving filtration efficiency and user convenience through automated particle collection and maintenance alerts.

Implementation Method 1

the filter cleaner further comprises at least one UV light source such as a UV lamp

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectUV light: Ultrasonic Vibration

Data Source

PatentUS11331604B2Air purifier with filter unit
Publication Date: 2022.05.17 ELECTROLUX APPLIANCES
  • US11331604B2 patent drawing
  • US11331604B2 patent drawing
  • US11331604B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An air purifier and a filter cleaner are provided. The filter cleaner is configured to be mounted in an air purifier. The filter cleaner comprises a motor, a cleaning member and a gear mechanism. The motor is configured to drive the gear mechanism to drive a radially outwards facing surface of a cylindrical air filter or a filter holding case past the cleaning member. The air purifier can comprise a polygonal casing and the cylindrical air filter can be located inside the polygonal casing so that a space is formed between the radially outwards facing surface of the cylindrical air filter and the inside corners of the polygonal casing. The filter cleaner can be located in the space between the corner and the filter.