Cylindrical Battery Module Layout for Easy Vertical Extension

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional battery modules are not suitable for installation in wind power generator towers due to space constraints, as they do not efficiently utilize the cylindrical shape of the towers, making it difficult to mount battery modules with sufficient capacity.

Innovation Solution

A battery module design featuring cylindrical battery cells disposed horizontally within a cylindrical module case, with electrode terminals facing the central part, allowing for easy vertical extension and improved space utilization through radial or circular arrangement and a multilayered structure, facilitated by a frame, busbar, and circuit board, and secured with fixing portions.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Volume of stationary object

If conventional battery modules are installed in wind power generator towers, then the battery module can be mounted, but the space utilization is low and it is difficult to install battery modules with sufficient capacity

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvespace utilizationVSAvoidbattery capacity
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of stationary objectVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The patent adopts a cylindrical battery module design that matches the cylindrical shape of wind power generator towers. The module case is formed as a cylinder with battery cells arranged radially around the central axis, allowing the battery module to fit efficiently within the circular cross-section of the tower, thereby maximizing space utilization while accommodating sufficient battery capacity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #14Spheroidality (Curvature)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent transitions from conventional planar battery arrangements to a three-dimensional radial configuration. Battery cells are disposed horizontally in a radial pattern around the central axis, with electrode terminals facing inward. This spatial reconfiguration enables efficient use of the vertical cylindrical space within the tower, allowing both high space utilization and sufficient battery capacity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Productivity

If cylindrical battery cells are disposed horizontally with electrode terminals facing the central part, then vertical extension is easy, but the structural complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevertical extension capabilityVSAvoidstructural complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The battery module is divided into multiple horizontal layers, with each layer containing battery cells arranged radially. The frame structure is segmented into corresponding layers that can be independently assembled and then stacked vertically. This segmentation enables easy vertical extension by simply adding more layers, while each individual layer maintains a manageable structural complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The frame structure is designed as a universal multi-functional component that provides both mechanical support for the battery cells and electrical connection pathways through integrated busbars. The circuit board is positioned at the central axis to handle both control and power transmission functions. This multi-functionality reduces the number of separate components needed, thereby reducing overall structural complexity while enabling easy vertical scaling.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentUS20240055710A1Battery module having structure in which extension in vertical direction is easy
Publication Date: 2024.02.15 LG ENERGY SOLUTION LTD
  • US20240055710A1 patent drawing
  • US20240055710A1 patent drawing
  • US20240055710A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A battery module includes a plurality of cylindrical battery cells, each of the plurality of cylindrical battery cells being provided at one side thereof with an electrode terminal for electrical connection with the outside, a frame configured to receive the plurality of cylindrical battery cells, a busbar configured to electrically connect the plurality of cylindrical battery cells to each other, a circuit board having various parts configured to control operation of the plurality of cylindrical battery cells mounted thereon, and a cylindrical module case configured to receive the plurality of cylindrical battery cells, the frame, the busbar, and the battery management circuit board. The plurality of cylindrical battery cells is disposed in a state of being laid down such that the electrode terminal faces a central part of the frame.