Cylindrical Cell Core Winding to Reduce Voids and Raise Energy Density

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Solution Overview

Problem

Cylindrical cell batteries or electrochemical cells have lower energy densities due to spaces or gaps formed during construction, limiting their efficiency.

Innovation Solution

Incorporating a winding core that serves as an interconnect or current collector, allowing for tighter winding of cell core components and reducing voids, thereby increasing energy density.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Quantity of substance

If traditional winding methods are used to construct cylindrical batteries, then manufacturing simplicity and mechanical stability are maintained, but energy density decreases due to spaces or gaps formed during construction

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveenergy densityVSAvoidconstruction complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

A mandrel is introduced as an intermediary tool during the winding process. The mandrel serves as a temporary support structure that enables tighter winding of electrode layers, reducing gaps and void spaces. After winding, the mandrel is removed, leaving a densely packed cell core with improved energy density while maintaining the simplicity of the overall manufacturing process.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Quantity of substance

If tighter winding is implemented to reduce gaps and increase energy density, then manufacturing precision requirements increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveenergy densityVSAvoidwinding precision
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The mandrel acts as a precision-guided intermediary that maintains consistent spacing and alignment during winding. Its structured geometry provides reference surfaces that guide the electrode layers into precise positions, reducing the skill and precision requirements for operators while achieving tighter, more consistent winding with fewer gaps.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The mandrel is prepared in advance with pre-defined geometric features and spacing elements before the winding process begins. This preliminary preparation establishes the precise winding pattern and spacing requirements, allowing the actual winding operation to proceed with reduced precision demands since the framework is already in place.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS20250329792A1Cylindrical electrochemical cells and methods of forming the same
Publication Date: 2025.10.23 MEDTRONIC INC
  • US20250329792A1 patent drawing
  • US20250329792A1 patent drawing
  • US20250329792A1 patent drawing

AI summary

An electrochemical cells and methods of making the same are disclosed. An electrochemical cell may include a cell housing and a cell core. The cell housing may define a tubular cell body extending along a longitudinal axis from a distal end to a proximal end. The cell core may be disposed in the cell housing. The cell core may include a winding core extending along the longitudinal axis, a cathode, an anode, a plurality of inner windings, and a plurality of outer windings. The plurality of inner windings may be coiled around the winding core and define an inner diameter. The plurality of outer windings may be coiled around the plurality of inner windings and define an outer diameter.