Cylindrical Cell Module Assembly With Single Frame Stability

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional battery packs require multiple cell frames, increasing manufacturing costs and complexity, and are prone to cell movement leading to potential shorts and reduced durability.

Innovation Solution

A single cell frame design that secures cylindrical battery cells without movement, using a cell spacer and holder to maintain alignment and stability, with integrated electrical connections and temperature sensing for improved safety and heat dissipation.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If multiple cell frames are used to secure battery cells, then the battery cells are well-supported, but the manufacturing cost and device complexity increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecell support stabilityVSAvoidnumber of cell frames
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines multiple cell frames into a single integrated cell frame structure that can securely hold multiple battery cells. This unified frame eliminates the need for separate frames for each cell while maintaining adequate support and spacing for all cells, thereby reducing component count and manufacturing complexity while preserving structural reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

2Reliability

If multiple cell frames are used to secure battery cells, then the battery cells are well-supported, but manufacturing cost increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecell support stabilityVSAvoidmanufacturing cost
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

By merging multiple cell frames into one integrated structure, the patent reduces the total number of components that need to be manufactured, procured, and assembled. This consolidation directly lowers material costs, manufacturing overhead, and assembly labor while maintaining the necessary support functionality for all battery cells.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

3Ease of operation

If conventional cell frames are used, then battery cells can be received, but cell movement occurs leading to shorts and reduced durability

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecell receptionVSAvoidprevention of cell movement
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The single cell frame is segmented into multiple compartments or sections, each designed to receive and securely position individual battery cells. These segmented sections include positioning features such as ribs, grooves, or protrusions that prevent cell movement in various directions, thereby maintaining cell stability while enabling efficient cell reception.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

4Device complexity

If a single cell frame is used, then manufacturing cost and complexity are reduced, but cell movement prevention must be ensured

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenumber of cell framesVSAvoidcell movement prevention
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The single cell frame is designed with multi-functional features that simultaneously achieve cell reception, positioning, and movement prevention. The frame incorporates integrated spacing elements, securing mechanisms, and alignment features that perform multiple functions within a single structure, eliminating the need for additional components while ensuring reliable cell stabilization.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentUS20240297392A1Cell Module Assembly and Battery Pack Comprising the Same
Publication Date: 2024.09.05 LG ENERGY SOLUTION LTD
  • US20240297392A1 patent drawing
  • US20240297392A1 patent drawing
  • US20240297392A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A cell module assembly according to the present disclosure includes a plurality of cylindrical battery cells, a cell frame, and a cell spacer. Each of the cylindrical battery cells includes a battery can and a top cap coupled to a top portion of the battery can. The cell frame has an accommodation portion and an open portion on one side, where the plurality of cylindrical battery cells are received upright in the accommodation portion. The cell spacer surrounds all or part of a bottom circumference of the battery can and is also coupled to the open portion of the cell frame.