Cylindrical Hydraulic Control Module With Integrated Fire Protection

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional hydraulic control modules experience asymmetrical loads and vibration issues due to unbalanced construction, and require additional fireproof shielding, which increases weight and complexity.

Innovation Solution

A control module design featuring a cylindrical tank with valves spaced around its circumference, circumferential passages, and a unified housing that balances the module's center of gravity and integrates fire protection within the hydraulic system, utilizing additive manufacturing for efficient construction.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Device complexity

If valves are located at one side of the tank in conventional designs, then the construction is simpler, but asymmetrical loads and vibrations increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevalve arrangementVSAvoidbalance
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies asymmetry in reverse by creating a symmetric arrangement of valves around the tank circumference. Multiple valves are positioned at different angular positions (e.g., 0°, 120°, 240°) to achieve rotational symmetry, which balances the center of gravity and eliminates asymmetrical loads during operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #4Asymmetry

2Object-affected harmful factors

If a separate fire shield is added around the tank, then fire protection is improved, but weight and device complexity increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefire protectionVSAvoidmodule weight
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSWeight of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges the fire shield function with the existing tank structure by forming an integrated housing that serves both as the tank container and fire protection barrier. The housing is designed as a single unified component that eliminates the need for separate fire shielding, reducing weight and structural complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The tank housing is designed to perform multiple functions simultaneously: it contains the hydraulic fluid, provides structural support, and acts as a fireproof shield. This multi-functional design eliminates the need for dedicated fire protection components, reducing overall system weight and complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Ease of manufacture

If multiple separate components are used for tank, valves, and passages, then manufacturing flexibility is improved, but assembly complexity and weight increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecomponent flexibilityVSAvoidnumber of parts
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines the tank, valves, and fluid passages into a single integrated housing component. The housing is designed as one piece that incorporates all fluid distribution features, eliminating the need for separate manifolds and multiple assembly steps, thereby reducing the number of parts and simplifying manufacturing.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Data Source

PatentUS11408446B2Control module for hydraulic system
Publication Date: 2022.08.09 MICROTECHNICA SRL
  • US11408446B2 patent drawing
  • US11408446B2 patent drawing
  • US11408446B2 patent drawing

AI summary

There is provided a control module for a hydraulic system. The module comprises a tank and a plurality of valves. The tank is configured to store hydraulic fluid and is substantially cylindrical. The plurality of valves fluidly connect with the tank and are configured to control distribution of hydraulic fluid from the tank to one or more components of the system. The plurality of valves are spaced around a circumference of the tank. One or more passages fluidly connect the tank with at least one of the plurality of valves and/or a first of the plurality of valves with a second of the plurality of valves.