D2D Proximity Service Access Class Barring Parameters

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current access class barring procedures in wireless communication systems do not effectively consider device-to-device (D2D) proximity service communications, leading to difficulties for UEs in accessing resources during barring conditions, resulting in inconsistent resource allocations.

Innovation Solution

Defining and providing access class barring (ACB) parameters specifically for D2D proximity service communications, which are communicated by a serving base station to UEs, allowing them to identify resource availability based on the assigned ACB parameters and barring conditions, and requesting resources through a radio resource control (RRC) connection request message.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If current access class barring procedures are used for D2D proximity service communications, then general access control is maintained, but UEs experience difficulty accessing resources for D2D communications when barring is active

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveresource access reliability for D2D communicationsVSAvoidresource access ease for D2D communications
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies local quality by introducing D2D-specific ACB parameters (ac-BarringForD2D-Discovery, ac-BarringForD2D-Communication) that differ from traditional ACB parameters. These localized parameters enable differentiated access control specifically for D2D discovery and communication functions, allowing UEs to access D2D resources even when general access barring is active, thus resolving the contradiction between maintaining general access control and enabling D2D resource access.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Productivity

If access class barring is active to control network access, then network congestion is reduced, but resource allocation consistency for D2D communications deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenetwork access efficiencyVSAvoidresource allocation consistency
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the access control mechanism by introducing separate ACB parameter sets for different D2D functions (discovery vs. communication) and different priority levels. This segmentation allows the network to maintain overall access control through traditional ACB while simultaneously providing consistent, predictable resource allocation for D2D communications through dedicated parameters, resolving the contradiction between network efficiency and allocation consistency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the ACB parameter structure by adding D2D-specific parameters (ac-BarringForD2D-Discovery, ac-BarringForD2D-Communication, ac-BarringForD2D-Discovery-HighPrio, ac-BarringForD2D-Communication-HighPrio) with specific ranges (0-7 for normal priority, 8-15 for high priority). These parameter changes enable consistent resource allocation decisions based on UE priority and D2D service type, maintaining stability in resource allocation even when access barring is active.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Data Source

PatentEP3180957B1Access class barring for device-to-device proximity service communications
Publication Date: 2019.06.05 QUALCOMM INC
  • EP3180957B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3180957B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP3180957B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

Methods, systems, and devices are described for access class barring (ACB) operations for device-to-device (D2D proximity service communications. An ACB parameter may be defined and assigned to UEs that is associated with discovery or communication operations for normal and high priority user equipments (UEs). The UE may identify a resource for D2D proximity service communications and, when not barred, send a radio resource control (RRC) connection message requesting the available resource. An establishment cause may be defined and included in the RRC connection request message that corresponds to the ACB parameter.