D2D Advertising Security Key Management

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing mobile communication networks face challenges in ensuring the security and reliability of device-to-device (D2D) advertising services, particularly in managing hundreds of local advertising sources and allowing users to selectively receive advertisements in a cost-effective, efficient manner while preventing unauthorized use of licensed bands.

Innovation Solution

The network node establishes communication connections with advertising and receiving devices within a geographically limited service area, generates and manages security keys for encrypting and decrypting data, and uses these keys to authenticate and authorize devices, enabling real-time control and management of D2D communication links.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If device-to-device (D2D) advertising services are enabled in mobile communication networks, then local hyper-advertising capabilities and user engagement are improved, but security risks and unauthorized access increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelocal hyper-advertising capabilityVSAvoidsecurity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The network node performs preliminary authentication and authorization of devices before allowing D2D advertising communications. Security keys are pre-established and validated by the network node, ensuring that only authorized devices can participate in local hyper-advertising services, thereby preventing unauthorized access before it occurs

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The network node acts as an intermediary that mediates between advertising devices and receiving devices. It establishes communication connections, validates security credentials, and controls the D2D advertising links, providing a trusted third-party mechanism that enhances security while enabling versatile advertising capabilities

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Productivity

If multiple advertising devices are allowed to transmit advertisements via D2D communication, then advertising coverage and service quality are improved, but network resource consumption and management complexity increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveadvertising service qualityVSAvoidnetwork management complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The network node implements feedback mechanisms to monitor and manage D2D advertising communications. It tracks advertising device performance, validates ongoing communications, and dynamically controls resource allocation based on network conditions, enabling efficient management of multiple advertising devices while maintaining high service quality

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The system dynamically changes parameters such as security key validity periods and communication authorization states. The network node can adjust these parameters based on network conditions, device behavior, and service requirements, enabling flexible management of multiple advertising devices without increasing overall system complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Reliability

If security keys are frequently updated for D2D communications, then security against unauthorized access is improved, but communication overhead and processing time increase

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovesecurityVSAvoidkey management time
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

Security keys are updated periodically rather than continuously. The network node establishes security keys with predetermined validity periods, and these keys are renewed at regular intervals. This periodic update mechanism maintains strong security posture while avoiding the excessive overhead of continuous key management, thereby reducing time loss

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

Data Source

PatentUS9232393B2Facilitating proximity services
Publication Date: 2016.01.05 NOKIA TECHNOLOGIES OY
  • US9232393B2 patent drawing
  • US9232393B2 patent drawing
  • US9232393B2 patent drawing

AI summary

There is provided a method, comprising: establishing, by a first network node, a communication connection to at least one advertising device located in a geographically limited service area; establishing a communication connection to at least one advertisement-receiving device; generating at least one security key for encrypting and decrypting at least part of the data which is to be transmitted in D2D communication links, wherein each security key is valid for a predetermined validity period, and common to those at least one advertising device and at least one advertisement-receiving device within the service area which fulfill predetermined criteria; causing transmission of information indicating the generated at least one security key to those at least one advertising device which fulfill the predetermined criteria; and causing transmission of information indicating at least one of the generated at least one security key to those at least one advertisement-receiving device which fulfill the predetermined criteria.