D2D Bearer Handover for Continuous Cellular Edge Transmission

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional Device-to-Device (D2D) communication systems experience discontinuous service transmission due to challenges in changing access nodes, particularly at the edge of cellular coverage where signal quality is poor, leading to interruptions in data communication.

Innovation Solution

The method involves sending bearer control information to facilitate timely bearer handover for D2D UEs, allowing them to switch between access nodes, using eNBs and D2D relay nodes, based on RRM measurement threshold values and signal quality parameters, to maintain continuous data transmission.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Area of stationary object

If D2D UE operates at the coverage edge of a cellular cell and changes access node, then communication coverage is extended, but communication continuity is disrupted due to lack of bearer handover mechanisms

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecoverage areaVSAvoidcommunication continuity
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The network pre-configures measurement parameters and thresholds for D2D UEs before they move to coverage edge areas. This preliminary configuration enables UEs to proactively measure and report signal quality of potential target access nodes, allowing the network to prepare bearer handover decisions before communication disruption occurs

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system implements a feedback mechanism where D2D UEs continuously report measurement results (such as RSRP, RSRQ) of serving and neighboring cells to the network. The network uses this feedback to dynamically adjust bearer handover decisions, ensuring communication continuity while extending coverage to edge areas

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Reliability

If D2D UE maintains connection with multiple access nodes simultaneously, then communication reliability is improved, but system complexity increases due to bearer management overhead

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecommunication reliabilityVSAvoidbearer management complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system dynamically adjusts the number of active bearers and access node connections based on real-time measurement reports and network conditions. Instead of maintaining fixed multi-connectivity, the system transitions between single and multi-connectivity modes, optimizing reliability while minimizing bearer management complexity at different operational states

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentEP3282717B1Information processing method, communication node and computer storage medium
Publication Date: 2024.11.06 ZTE CORP
  • EP3282717B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3282717B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP3282717B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

An information processing method and a communication node are disclosed. The method configured in a first Device-to-Device (D2D) User Equipment (UE) includes: receiving bearer control information sent by a first evolved Node B (eNB); and changing to a second access node according to the bearer control information for communication data transmission, wherein the first eNB is a first access node or the second access node, and the second access node is the first eNB or a D2D relay node. Also disclosed is a computer storage medium.