D2D Call Forwarding with Short-Range Feedback Control

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current call forwarding technologies do not allow the receiving device to know that calls are being forwarded from another device, nor do they enable the receiving device to accept, reject, or conditionally accept these forwarded calls.

Innovation Solution

The implementation of processing circuitry in communication devices to enable call forwarding functionality, process user input for identifying forwarding destinations, generate forwarding requests and responses over short-range connections, and manage call forwarding in dual SIM dual standby mode.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If call forwarding is implemented without notification to the receiving device, then the call forwarding function works transparently, but the receiving device cannot know or control forwarded calls

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecall forwarding transparencyVSAvoidforwarding status information
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements a feedback mechanism where the receiving device is notified about incoming forwarded calls through UI notifications. The receiving device sends acceptance or rejection responses back to the original calling device, creating a closed-loop communication system that provides visibility and control while maintaining operational transparency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The receiving device acts as an intermediary between the original calling device and the call forwarding operation. It receives notifications about forwarded calls, processes user decisions, and communicates acceptance or rejection back to the original device, enabling informed control without disrupting the call forwarding functionality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Adaptability or versatility

If the receiving device is notified about forwarded calls, then user control is improved, but additional signaling overhead is introduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveuser control over forwarded callsVSAvoidsignaling protocol complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The signaling process is segmented into distinct phases: initial call setup, forwarding notification, user decision presentation, and acceptance/rejection response. This segmentation allows each signaling event to be handled independently and clearly, reducing overall system complexity while providing comprehensive user control.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The system uses parameter changes in signaling messages to convey different states (call incoming, forwarding active, acceptance, rejection). By encoding multiple pieces of information in standardized message parameters rather than creating complex new protocols, the system achieves versatile user control with manageable signaling overhead.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Reliability

If call forwarding is enabled in DSDS mode, then call connectivity is improved, but call management complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecall connectivityVSAvoidcall management
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system dynamically adjusts call forwarding behavior based on the active SIM card and connection status. When a call is active on one SIM, the system automatically manages forwarding for the other SIM, and vice versa. This dynamic adaptation ensures reliable connectivity across both SIMs while the system automatically handles the management complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentUS20250080956A1Call Forwarding Enhancements in a Device-to-Device Environment
Publication Date: 2025.03.06 APPLE INC
  • US20250080956A1 patent drawing
  • US20250080956A1 patent drawing
  • US20250080956A1 patent drawing

AI summary

An apparatus configured to enable, based on user input, a call forwarding functionality for voice calls, process, based on user input, an identification of a communication device to which voice calls are to be forwarded, generate, for transmission to the communication device via a short-range connection, a forwarding request and process, based on signaling received from the communication device via the short-range connection, a forwarding response indicating whether the communication device has accepted the forwarding request.