D2D Discovery Resource Allocation in Wireless Systems

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Solution Overview

Problem

In wireless communication systems, Device-to-Device (D2D) discovery requires efficient resource allocation to minimize impact on legacy UE-BS communication, particularly in terms of time and frequency resources, while ensuring continuous operation regardless of UE states and coexistence with legacy communication.

Innovation Solution

A method and apparatus for configuring and signaling resources for D2D discovery, involving the generation and transmission of discovery resource configuration information, including discovery resource cycle, subframe bitmap, repetition information, and physical resource block details, to allocate dedicated resources for D2D communication without interfering with legacy UE-BS communication.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If dedicated resources are allocated for D2D discovery, then D2D discovery performance is improved, but resource availability for legacy UE-BS communication is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveD2D discovery performanceVSAvoidresource availability
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments time-frequency resources into dedicated discovery resources and legacy communication resources. Discovery resources are allocated in specific subframes and resource blocks that are separate from those used for legacy UE-BS communication, allowing both functions to operate simultaneously without interference.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces a new dimension for resource allocation by defining discovery resources in terms of discovery resource cycles, subframe bitmaps, and PRB offsets that are distinct from traditional legacy communication resource allocation, enabling independent control and optimization of discovery resources.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Duration of action of stationary object

If discovery resources are allocated frequently, then D2D discovery continuity is improved, but impact on legacy UE communication increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvediscovery continuityVSAvoidimpact on legacy communication
Core Design Contradiction:
Duration of action of stationary objectVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements periodic discovery resource allocation through the discovery resource cycle parameter, which defines the period between consecutive discovery resource allocations. This periodic structure ensures continuous discovery capability while controlling the frequency of resource allocation to minimize impact on legacy communications.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent enables dynamic adjustment of discovery resource allocation parameters including the discovery resource cycle length, subframe bitmap patterns, and PRB offset values. These parameters can be adapted based on network conditions, discovery traffic load, and legacy communication requirements to optimize the balance between discovery continuity and legacy communication performance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentEP3031270B1Method and apparatus for transmitting and receiving resource allocation information in a wireless communication system
Publication Date: 2021.08.04 SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO LTD
  • EP3031270B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3031270B1 patent drawingFigure 2A~2D
  • EP3031270B1 patent drawingFigure 3A~3B

AI summary

A method and apparatus for transmitting and receiving resource allocation information in a wireless communication system are provided. The method for transmitting resource allocation information in a base station (BS) includes allocating resources for each of one or more device-to-device (D2D) discovery resources pools, generating information about resources allocated for each of the one or more D2D discovery resource pools, and transmitting the generated information.