Separate MAC PDU Generation for D2D Communication Resource Allocation

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Solution Overview

Problem

In device-to-device (D2D) communication, existing methods lead to multiplexing of data in a single MAC PDU, resulting in high header overhead and unnecessary blind detection by receiving devices, which wastes power.

Innovation Solution

A method and apparatus for transmitting data where each D2D communication destination has a separate MAC PDU generated, with pre-configured identifiers and resource allocation based on Buffer State Reports (BSR) to prevent multiplexing and reduce header overhead, ensuring efficient resource utilization and minimizing blind detection.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If data for multiple D2D communication destinations is multiplexed in a single MAC PDU, then resource utilization is improved, but header overhead increases and power consumption increases due to unnecessary blind detection

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveresource utilizationVSAvoidpower consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSLoss of energy

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the single MAC PDU into multiple separate MAC PDUs, each dedicated to a specific D2D communication destination. This segmentation eliminates the need for receiving devices to perform blind detection on multiplexed data, thereby reducing power consumption while maintaining efficient resource utilization through dedicated resource allocation for each destination.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Productivity

If data for multiple D2D communication destinations is multiplexed in a single MAC PDU, then resource utilization is improved, but header overhead increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveresource utilizationVSAvoidheader overhead
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

By segmenting the data into separate MAC PDUs for each D2D communication destination, the patent eliminates redundant header information that would otherwise be repeated for each destination in a multiplexed structure. Each destination receives a dedicated MAC PDU with minimal necessary headers, reducing overall header overhead while maintaining resource utilization efficiency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Loss of energy

If separate MAC PDUs are generated for each D2D communication destination, then power consumption is reduced by preventing blind detection, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepower consumptionVSAvoidMAC PDU generation complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of energyVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary action by pre-configuring resource allocations and routing information for multiple D2D communication destinations before data transmission. The network entity determines and notifies the transmitting device of specific resources for each destination in advance, allowing the transmitting device to efficiently generate separate MAC PDUs without complex real-time decision-making, thus reducing power consumption while managing device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

4Loss of information

If separate MAC PDUs are generated for each D2D communication destination, then header overhead is reduced, but resource utilization efficiency may decrease

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveheader overheadVSAvoidresource utilization efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The network entity performs preliminary resource allocation and notifies the transmitting device of specific resources for each D2D communication destination before transmission. This advance planning ensures that separate MAC PDUs are transmitted over pre-assigned resources, minimizing header overhead while maintaining resource utilization efficiency through optimized resource distribution.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS10834627B2Data transmission method and device in device to device communication
Publication Date: 2020.11.10 DATANG MOBILE COMM EQUIP CO LTD
  • US10834627B2 patent drawing
  • US10834627B2 patent drawing
  • US10834627B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Disclosed are a data transmission method and device for device to device (D2D) communication, the method comprising: determining D2D communication destinations corresponding to a user equipment (UE) of a transmitting end; allocating a corresponding resource for each D2D communication destination; according to the resource corresponding to each D2D communication destination, generating a medium access control protocol data unit (MAC PDU) corresponding to the D2D communication destinations, and transmitting the MAC PDUs using the resource corresponding to the D2D communication destinations. The present invention separately generates a MAC PDU for each D2D communication destination of a UE of a transmitting end, thus preventing the data from one device to different D2D communication destination devices from being multiplexed into one MAC PDU, further reducing header overhead of the MAC PDU and eliminating unnecessary blind detection of a device of a receiving end, thereby saving power.