D2D Resource Signaling for Dynamic LTE-TDD Reconfiguration

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current LTE-TDD systems face challenges in dynamically adapting to device-to-device (D2D) transmissions, leading to interference issues when switching between uplink and downlink configurations, which affects network efficiency and user experience.

Innovation Solution

Implementing a method to dynamically signal changes in LTE-TDD configurations by broadcasting configuration update messages that indicate new subframe allocations for D2D transmissions, allowing UEs to adjust their operations and minimize interference.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If LTE-TDD dynamically reconfigures uplink-downlink subframe allocations to adapt to traffic patterns, then network efficiency and spectral utilization are improved, but interference occurs between D2D transmissions and cellular traffic due to mismatched resource allocations

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenetwork efficiencyVSAvoidinterference
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The base station pre-configures D2D resources in semi-persistent manner before dynamic TDD reconfigurations occur. When uplink-downlink subframe allocations change, the pre-configured D2D resources are automatically adjusted to match the new cellular traffic pattern, preventing interference before it occurs. This is achieved through RRC signaling that updates D2D resource configurations based on current TDD configuration.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system implements feedback mechanisms where the base station monitors both cellular traffic patterns and D2D transmission quality. Based on this feedback, the base station dynamically adjusts D2D resource allocations to maintain optimal performance. The feedback loop ensures that D2D resources are reallocated when interference is detected or when traffic patterns change, resolving the contradiction between network efficiency and interference reduction.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Reliability

If D2D resources are semi-persistently allocated to ensure stable D2D transmissions, then D2D communication reliability is improved, but flexibility to adapt to dynamic TDD reconfigurations is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveD2D transmission stabilityVSAvoidadaptability to TDD reconfiguration
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements dynamic D2D resource allocation where semi-persistent resources are initially assigned for stability, but these resources can be dynamically updated through RRC signaling when TDD reconfigurations occur. The system transitions from static semi-persistent allocation to a hybrid approach that maintains reliability through persistent allocation while enabling adaptability through dynamic update mechanisms. This resolves the contradiction by making the allocation scheme itself dynamic rather than purely static or purely dynamic.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentEP3320732B1Signaling of d2d resources in case of dynamic LTE-TDD reconfigurations
Publication Date: 2024.01.17 QUALCOMM INC
  • EP3320732B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3320732B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP3320732B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

A method, an apparatus, and a computer program product for wireless communication are provided. The apparatus may be a UE. The apparatus receives a D2D resource message based on a change in an uplink-downlink subframe configuration of at least one frame. The D2D resource message enables the apparatus to determine D2D resources allocated for D2D transmissions after the change in the uplink-downlink subframe configuration. The apparatus determines a subset of the D2D resources to be used for performing D2D transmissions based on the received D2D resource message.