D2D Scheduling Assignment Resource Selection for Collision Avoidance

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Solution Overview

Problem

In device-to-device (D2D) wireless communication, scheduling assignment (SA) collisions and inefficient resource allocation occur due to missed assignment signaling, leading to power wastage and reduced transmission efficiency.

Innovation Solution

The method involves selecting SA resources across multiple SA periods to transmit SAs for assigning the same data resources, using reserved SA resources linked to the same data resource pattern, and employing device IDs or indices to determine repeated SAs, thereby increasing transmission opportunities and avoiding collisions.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If SA resources are selected in SA pools of more SA periods to transmit SAs for assigning the same data resources, then transmission opportunities increase and collision avoidance improves, but device complexity and resource allocation overhead increase

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveSA transmission reliabilityVSAvoidSA resource management complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent divides SA resource selection into multiple SA periods, where SAs are transmitted in selected SA pools across different periods. This segmentation allows the system to spread SA transmissions over time, increasing transmission opportunities while managing complexity through structured periodic selection of SA resources.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent employs pre-configuration of SA resources and patterns before actual data transmission. By pre-defining which SA pools will be used in which periods and establishing resource patterns in advance, the system reduces real-time decision complexity while maintaining reliable transmission opportunities across multiple periods.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Adaptability or versatility

If D2D-enabled wireless device transmits SAs in each SA period, then resource allocation flexibility improves, but transmission power consumption increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveresource allocation flexibilityVSAvoidtransmission power consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements periodic SA transmission where D2D-enabled devices transmit SAs only in selected SA pools within specific SA periods rather than continuously in every period. This periodic approach maintains resource allocation flexibility through structured selection while significantly reducing power consumption by eliminating transmissions in non-selected periods.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

Solution Approach 2:

The system dynamically selects which SA pools will be used for SA transmission in different periods based on traffic conditions and resource availability. This dynamic selection allows the device to adapt resource allocation flexibility to actual needs while conserving power during periods when SA transmission is not required.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Ease of operation

If SA and data transmissions are based on D2D-enabled wireless device's own selection, then device autonomy improves, but collision probability increases when assignment signaling is missed

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedevice autonomyVSAvoidcollision avoidance reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent incorporates feedback mechanisms where devices monitor assignment signaling from other devices and adjust their SA resource selection accordingly. When assignment signaling is detected, devices can adapt their transmissions to avoid collisions, maintaining autonomy while improving reliability through responsive adjustment based on network conditions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The system takes preliminary anti-action by pre-coordinating SA resource usage across multiple devices through assignment signaling. Before collisions can occur, the network provides information about resource allocations, allowing devices to proactively adjust their transmissions to avoid conflicts while maintaining device autonomy in execution.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #9Preliminary anti-action

Data Source

PatentUS10251192B2Method of indicating scheduling assignment in device to device wireless communication, and D2D-enabled wireless device using the method
Publication Date: 2019.04.02 PANASONIC INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY CORP OF AMERICA
  • US10251192B2 patent drawing
  • US10251192B2 patent drawing
  • US10251192B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The present disclosure provides a scheduling assignment indicating method and device-to-device (D2D)-enabled wireless device. The method is used by D2D-enabled wireless devices communicating with each other via multiple SA periods, each of which including a SA pool and a data pool, wherein the SA pool is used for transmitting SA for assigning data resource of the data pools, the method comprising: selecting SA resources in SA pools of more SA periods to transmit SA to assign the same data resource for the D2D-enabled wireless device. The SA indicating method and D2D-enabled wireless device according to the present disclosure can increase the capacity of the SA pools, avoid SA and/or data transmission collisions, and increase the robustness of the SA transmission.