Damper Mechanism for Display Light Guide Plate Alignment

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Solution Overview

Problem

Information handling systems face challenges in maintaining proper alignment of light guide plates with LEDs during pivot positions, leading to hot spots due to gravitational forces and varying environmental conditions, which affect light distribution and display quality.

Innovation Solution

Incorporating a damper with a compression portion and catch portion, featuring multiple grooves, that deforms to securely hold the light guide plate in alignment with LEDs, ensuring consistent light distribution across different orientations and environmental conditions.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Manufacturing precision

If the light guide plate is rigidly fixed to maintain alignment, then alignment precision is improved, but the device cannot adapt to gravitational forces during pivot positions and varying environmental conditions

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvealignment precisionVSAvoidadaptability to environmental conditions
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies the dynamics principle by implementing a damper mechanism that allows the light guide plate to dynamically adjust its position in response to gravitational forces during pivot operations and environmental variations. The damper transitions from a rigid constraint to a controlled compliance system, enabling the light guide plate to maintain proper alignment through adaptive movement rather than fixed positioning.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent employs parameter changes by utilizing the damper's compression portion to modify the physical state and position of the light guide plate based on environmental conditions. The damper compresses or extends in response to temperature changes, humidity variations, and gravitational forces, thereby adjusting alignment parameters dynamically to maintain optimal light distribution across different operating conditions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Adaptability or versatility

If the light guide plate is allowed to move freely to adapt to environmental conditions, then adaptability is improved, but alignment precision deteriorates leading to hot spots

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveadaptability to environmental conditionsVSAvoidalignment precision
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies the intermediary principle by introducing a damper as a mediating element between the light guide plate and the display housing. This damper acts as a controlled intermediary that permits necessary movement for environmental adaptation while simultaneously maintaining alignment precision through its damping characteristics, thus preventing hot spots by regulating the light guide plate's position rather than allowing uncontrolled movement.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Device complexity

If a simple mounting structure is used for the light guide plate, then device complexity is reduced, but reliability deteriorates under varying environmental conditions

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemounting structure complexityVSAvoidalignment stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies segmentation by dividing the mounting structure into distinct functional components: a damper assembly with compression and extension portions, a light guide plate, and mounting features. This segmentation allows each component to perform its specific function - the damper handles environmental adaptation while the light guide plate maintains light distribution - thereby improving reliability without requiring an overly complex integrated structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The damper effectively maintains proper alignment of the light guide plate with LEDs, preventing hot spots and ensuring even light distribution across various orientations and environmental conditions, thereby enhancing display quality and efficiency.

Implementation Method 1

maintaining proper alignment of light guide plates with LEDs during pivot positions, leading to hot spots due to gravitational forces

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectGravitational force: Gravitation

Implementation Method 2

The compression portion may deform in response to a force exerted on the compression portion by the light guide plate

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectDeformation: Deformation

Data Source

PatentUS12007599B1Display with a robust panel design
Publication Date: 2024.06.11 DELL PROD LP
  • US12007599B1 patent drawing
  • US12007599B1 patent drawing
  • US12007599B1 patent drawing

AI summary

A display for an information handling system includes a light guide plate, a bottom cover, and a damper. The damper in physical communication with the light guide plate and with the bottom cover. The damper includes a compression portion and a catch portion. The compression portion deforms in response to a force exerted on the compression portion by the light guide plate. The catch portion includes a first groove that interfaces with an end of the compression portion during a first environmental condition. The first groove holds the end of the compression portion and supports the light guide plate when the display is in a pivot position during the first environmental condition.