Damper Assembly Intake Valve Structure for Adaptive Fluid Flow

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current vehicle dampers lack efficient mechanisms for continuously adjusting damping levels based on road conditions and vehicle dynamics, leading to suboptimal vibration mitigation.

Innovation Solution

A damper assembly with a unitary connector and an electronically controlled valve system that allows for continuous adjustment of damping levels by controlling fluid flow between rebound and compression working chambers, utilizing a unitary connector that simplifies the assembly and provides variable mounting options for improved alignment and stability.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If traditional damper designs are used, then the structure is simple, but the ability to continuously adjust damping levels based on road conditions and vehicle dynamics is limited

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedamping adjustment capabilityVSAvoidvalve system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements dynamic damping adjustment by incorporating electronically controlled valves that can vary flow resistance in real-time based on sensor feedback about road conditions and vehicle dynamics. The active valves transition the system from static to dynamic operation, enabling continuous adaptation of damping levels.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The control system receives feedback from sensors monitoring vehicle motion and road conditions, processes this information, and adjusts valve positions accordingly. This closed-loop feedback mechanism enables the damper to continuously optimize damping levels based on actual operating conditions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Ease of manufacture

If multiple separate components are used for connecting tubes and valve seats, then assembly flexibility is reduced, but manufacturing precision can be maintained

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveassembly simplicityVSAvoidalignment precision
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines the connector and valve seat into a single unitary component that integrates multiple functions. This unified structure eliminates alignment issues between separate parts while maintaining manufacturing precision through monolithic fabrication, and simplifies assembly by reducing the number of components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The unitary connector serves multiple functions simultaneously: it connects the first tube to the second tube, provides mounting for the valve seat, and enables precise alignment of flow passages. This multi-functional design reduces assembly complexity while maintaining precision.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The system effectively adjusts damping forces in real-time to enhance ride comfort and stability by optimizing fluid flow between chambers, addressing the limitations of existing dampers in adapting to varying road conditions and vehicle dynamics.

Implementation Method 1

As the damper is compressed or extended, fluid flows between rebound and compression working chambers within the damper to counteract vibrations. By adjusting the flow of damping fluid between the chambers, greater or lower damping forces may be generated.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFluid flow control:

Implementation Method 2

As the damper is compressed or extended, fluid flows between rebound and compression working chambers within the damper to counteract vibrations.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectVibration damping: Damping

Data Source

PatentEP4357637A1Damper assembly including intake valve in fluid chamber
Publication Date: 2024.04.24 ADVANCED SUSPENSION TECHNOLOGY LLC
  • EP4357637A1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP4357637A1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP4357637A1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

A damper assembly (20) includes an inner tube (24) and an outer tube (30) enclosing respective first and second chambers (26, 32) and defining respective first and second side openings (28, 34). The assembly includes a housing (36) supported by the outer tube and having an open bottom (38) with a lip (40) extending radially inward. The assembly includes a unitary connector (44, 144) engaged with the first side opening and axially extending away from the inner tube through the second side opening and the open bottom. The unitary connector is radially spaced from the outer tube at the second side opening and from the housing above the inner surface. The unitary connector abuts an inner surface of the lip of the housing and defines passages (46, 48, 148) open to the first chamber and to the second chamber. The unitary connector includes a valve seat (50) surrounding one of passages.