Damping Component for IC Testing Apparatus Vibration Control

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Solution Overview

Problem

Vibration in IC testing apparatuses causes increased abrasion and maintenance costs due to inadequate damping, affecting the lifespan and efficiency of semiconductor components during testing.

Innovation Solution

A damping component comprising a housing, sliding piece, fluid, and damping elastomer, where the sliding piece transmits external forces to the fluid and elastomer, inducing a combined damping oscillation that rapidly absorbs and eliminates vibrations, utilizing different damping coefficients to minimize oscillation amplitude.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a fixed frame structure is adopted to prevent vibration, then the connection stability is improved, but the vibration cannot be completely eliminated and component abrasion increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconnection stabilityVSAvoidvibration-induced abrasion
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent converts the harmful vibration energy into beneficial damping effects by introducing a damping component that transforms vibrational mechanical energy into thermal energy through viscous fluid resistance and elastomer hysteresis, thereby eliminating vibrations that would otherwise cause abrasion while maintaining connection stability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #22Blessing in disguise (Convert harm into benefit)

Solution Approach 2:

The damping component employs a composite structure combining viscous fluid and damping elastomer materials with different damping coefficients. The fluid provides viscous damping through shear resistance, while the elastomer provides elastic damping through hysteresis, creating a synergistic effect that efficiently dissipates vibration energy across multiple mechanisms

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

2Object-generated harmful factors

If damping components are added to reduce vibration, then the abrasion is reduced, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecomponent abrasionVSAvoidstructure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-generated harmful factorsVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges the damping function with the existing fixed frame structure by integrating the damping component into the support structure. The damping component is positioned to interact with the chip-testing socket and chip-mounting component, combining vibration damping with the existing mechanical support function rather than adding a separate independent damping system

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The damping component acts as an intermediary element between the fixed frame structure and the tested components. It absorbs and dissipates vibration energy before it reaches the chip-testing socket and chip-mounting component, protecting these components from vibration-induced abrasion while maintaining the structural integrity of the testing apparatus

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The damping component effectively reduces vibration amplitude and absorption time, extending the lifespan of IC testing apparatus components, decreasing maintenance costs and enhancing operational stability.

Implementation Method 1

the oscillation of the fluid and the sliding piece induced by the force may undergo a damping oscillation while the sliding piece and the damping elastomer have different damping coefficients

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectDamping oscillation: Damping

Implementation Method 2

the force may further be transmitted to a fluid and a damping elastomer inside a housing of the damping component through the sliding piece

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectViscous damping: Viscous Damping

Implementation Method 3

the oscillation of the fluid and the sliding piece induced by the force may undergo a damping oscillation while the sliding piece and the damping elastomer have different damping coefficients

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElastic damping: Elasticity

Data Source

PatentUS10041817B2Damping component and integrated-circuit testing apparatus using the same
Publication Date: 2018.08.07 GLOBAL UNICHIP CORPORATION
  • US10041817B2 patent drawing
  • US10041817B2 patent drawing
  • US10041817B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An embodiment of the present disclosure provides a damping component. The damping component includes a housing, at least one sliding piece, a fluid, and at least one damping elastomer. The housing may have at least one opening. The sliding piece slidably seals the opening, and partially protrudes outside the opening, to form an accommodation space within the housing. The fluid can fill up the accommodation space. The damping elastomer can be disposed inside the accommodation space.